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Health-related qual...
Health-related quality of life as associated with asthma control, psychological status and insomnia
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- Rask-Andersen, Anna, 1952- (author)
- Uppsala University,Uppsala universitet,Arbets- och miljömedicin,Department of Medical Sciences, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
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- Leander, Mai, 1953- (author)
- Uppsala University,Uppsala universitet,Arbets- och miljömedicin,Department of Medical Sciences, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
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- Sundbom, Fredrik (author)
- University of Gothenburg
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- Lampa, Erik, 1977- (author)
- Uppsala University,Uppsala universitet,Uppsala kliniska forskningscentrum (UCR),UCR-Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
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- Oudin, Anna (author)
- Umeå University,Lund University,Lunds universitet,Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för medicin,Department of Laboratory Medicine, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Lund University, Lund, Sweden,Planetär hälsa,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Planetary Health,Lund University Research Groups
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- Leynaert, Bénédicte (author)
- UVSQ, Univ. Paris-Sud, Inserm, CESP, Université Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France,University of Paris-Saclay
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- Svanes, Cecilie (author)
- Centre for International Health, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
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- Gislason, Thorarinn (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Lung- allergi- och sömnforskning,Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland; Department of Sleep, Landspítali – The National University Hospital of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland
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- Torén, Kjell, 1952 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,University of Gothenburg,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine
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- Janson, Christer (author)
- Department of Sleep, Landspítali – The National University Hospital of Iceland, Reykjavik, Iceland,Department of Medical Sciences, Respiratory, Allergy and Sleep Research, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2022-11-29
- 2022
- English.
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In: Upsala Journal of Medical Sciences. - Uppsala : Upsala Medical Society. - 0300-9734 .- 2000-1967. ; 127
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Background: Asthma is associated not only with lower health-related quality of life (HRQL) but also with psychological health and insomnia. The aim of this study was to investigate associations between HRQL, asthma symptoms, psychological status and insomnia in adults from three Nordic countries.Methods: This study comprised 2,270 subjects aged 29–55 from Sweden, Iceland and Norway. HRQL was measured with the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). The physical (PCS) and mental health (MCS) component scores were calculated with higher values, indicating better health status. Symptoms of depression and anxiety were measured using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Insomnia was assessed with the Basic Nordic Sleep Questionnaire. An asthma score consisting of a sum of the positive answers to five respiratory symptoms was used in the analysis. Spirometry and allergy tests were also performed.Results: High HADS and sleep disturbance scores were both related to a low PCS and MCS, respectively, after adjusting for confounders. High age and high body mass index (BMI) were associated with low scores on the PCS, whilst the opposite was found for the MCS. A higher asthma score was related to a low PCS. An interaction between the HADS and the asthma symptom score was observed for the PCS (P = 0.0002), where associations between psychological status and the PCS were more pronounced for individuals with more symptoms than for individuals without symptoms.Conclusions: In this study, we found that HRQL of life was independently related to the HADS, insomnia and asthma symptoms. Further prospective studies to identify the most efficient target for intervention in order to improve asthma control are needed.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Occupational Health and Environmental Health (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Lungmedicin och allergi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Respiratory Medicine and Allergy (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Annan medicin och hälsovetenskap -- Gerontologi, medicinsk/hälsovetenskaplig inriktning (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Other Medical and Health Sciences -- Gerontology, specialising in Medical and Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Health-related quality of life
- asthma symptoms
- anxiety
- depression
- insomnia
- anxiety
- asthma symptoms
- depression
- Health-related quality of life
- insomnia
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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Rask-Andersen, A ...
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Leander, Mai, 19 ...
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Sundbom, Fredrik
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Lampa, Erik, 197 ...
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Oudin, Anna
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Leynaert, Bénédi ...
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Svanes, Cecilie
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Gislason, Thorar ...
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Torén, Kjell, 19 ...
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Janson, Christer
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and Respiratory Medi ...
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Upsala Journal o ...
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Uppsala University
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Umeå University
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Lund University
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University of Gothenburg