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  • Ong, Kwok LeungUniv New South Wales, Sch Biomed Sci, Lipid Res Grp, Sydney, NSW, Australia. (author)

Association of omega 3 polyunsaturated fatty acids with incident chronic kidney disease : pooled analysis of 19 cohorts

  • Article/chapterEnglish2023

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2023-01-18
  • BMJ Publishing Group Ltd,2023
  • electronicrdacarrier

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:DiVA.org:uu-501625
  • https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-501625URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj-2022-072909DOI
  • http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:152424611URI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

Part of subdatabase

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • OBJECTIVE: To assess the prospective associations of circulating levels of omega 3 polyunsaturated fatty acid (n-3 PUFA) biomarkers (including plant derived a linolenic acid and seafood derived eicosapentaenoic acid, docosapentaenoic acid, and docosahexaenoic acid) with incident chronic kidney disease (CKD).DESIGN: Pooled analysis.DATA SOURCES: A consortium of 19 studies from 12 countries identified up to May 2020.STUDY SELECTION: Prospective studies with measured n-3 PUFA biomarker data and incident CKD based on estimated glomerular filtration rate.DATA EXTRACTION AND SYNTHESIS: Each participating cohort conducted de novo analysis with prespecified and consistent exposures, outcomes, covariates, and models. The results were pooled across cohorts using inverse variance weighted meta-analysis.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Primary outcome of incident CKD was defined as new onset estimated glomerular filtration rate <60 mL/ min/1.73 m(2). In a sensitivity analysis, incident CKD was defined as new onset estimated glomerular filtration rate <60 mL/min/1.73 m(2) and <75% of baseline rate.RESULTS: 25 570 participants were included in the primary outcome analysis and 4944 (19.3%) developed incident CKD during follow-up (weighted median 11.3 years). In multivariable adjusted models, higher levels of total seafood n-3 PUFAs were associated with a lower incident CKD risk (relative risk per interquintile range 0.92, 95% confidence interval 0.86 to 0.98; P=0.009, I-2=9.9%). In categorical analyses, participants with total seafood n-3 PUFA level in the highest fifth had 13% lower risk of incident CKD compared with those in the lowest fifth (0.87, 0.80 to 0.96; P=0.005, I-2=0.0%). Plant derived a linolenic acid levels were not associated with incident CKD (1.00, 0.94 to 1.06; P=0.94, I-2=5.8%). Similar results were obtained in the sensitivity analysis. The association appeared consistent across subgroups by age (=60 v <60 years), estimated glomerular filtration rate (60-89 v =90 mL/min/1.73 m(2)), hypertension, diabetes, and coronary heart disease at baseline.CONCLUSIONS: Higher seafood derived n-3 PUFA levels were associated with lower risk of incident CKD, although this association was not found for plant derived n-3 PUFAs. These results support a favourable role for seafood derived n-3 PUFAs in preventing CKD.

Subject headings and genre

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  • Marklund, MattiUppsala universitet,Klinisk nutrition och metabolism,Univ New South Wales, Fac Med & Hlth, George Inst Global Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia.;Welch Ctr Prevent Epidemiol & Clin Res, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Baltimore, MD USA.(Swepub:uu)matma701 (author)
  • Huang, LipingUniv New South Wales, Fac Med & Hlth, George Inst Global Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia. (author)
  • Rye, Kerry-AnneUniv New South Wales, Sch Biomed Sci, Lipid Res Grp, Sydney, NSW, Australia. (author)
  • Hui, NicholasUniv New South Wales, Sch Biomed Sci, Lipid Res Grp, Sydney, NSW, Australia. (author)
  • Pan, Xiong-FeiUniv New South Wales, Fac Med & Hlth, George Inst Global Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia.;Sichuan Univ, West China Univ Hosp 2, Sichuan Univ, Key Lab Birth Defects & Related Dis Women & Childr, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China.;Shuangliu Maternal & Child Hlth Hosp, Shuangliu Inst Womens & Childrens Hlth, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China. (author)
  • Rebholz, Casey M.Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Baltimore, MD USA. (author)
  • Kim, HyunjuJohns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Baltimore, MD USA. (author)
  • Steffen, Lyn M.Univ Minnesota Sch Publ Hlth, Minneapolis, MN USA. (author)
  • Westing, Anniek C. vanWageningen Univ, Div Human Nutr & Hlth, Wageningen, Netherlands. (author)
  • Geleijnse, Johanna M.Wageningen Univ, Div Human Nutr & Hlth, Wageningen, Netherlands. (author)
  • Hoogeveen, Ellen K.Jeroen Bosch Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Bosch, Netherlands.;Natl Taiwan Univ, Inst Epidemiol, Prevent Med Coll Publ Hlth, Taipei, Taiwan.;Vet Gen Hosp, Dept Med Res, Taichung, Taiwan.;Taipei Vet Gen Hosp, Heart Rhythm Ctr, Dept Med, Div Cardiol, Taipei, Taiwan. (author)
  • Chen, Yun-YuNatl Taiwan Univ, Inst Epidemiol, Prevent Med Coll Publ Hlth, Taipei, Taiwan. (author)
  • Chien, Kuo-LiongNatl Taiwan Univ, Inst Epidemiol, Prevent Med Coll Publ Hlth, Taipei, Taiwan. (author)
  • Fretts, Amanda M.Univ Washington, Dept Epidemiol, Seattle, WA USA. (author)
  • Lemaitre, Rozenn N.Univ Washington, Dept Med, Seattle, WA USA. (author)
  • Imamura, FumiakiUniv Cambridge, MRC Epidemiol Unit, Sch Clin Med, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England. (author)
  • Forouhi, Nita G.Univ Cambridge, MRC Epidemiol Unit, Sch Clin Med, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England. (author)
  • Wareham, Nicholas J.Univ Cambridge, MRC Epidemiol Unit, Sch Clin Med, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire, England. (author)
  • Birukov, AnnaGerman Inst Human Nutr Potsdam Rehbrucke, Dept Mol Epidemiol, Nuthetal, Germany.;German Ctr Diabet Res DZD, Neuherberg, Germany. (author)
  • Jaeger, SusanneGerman Inst Human Nutr Potsdam Rehbrucke, Dept Mol Epidemiol, Nuthetal, Germany.;German Ctr Diabet Res DZD, Neuherberg, Germany. (author)
  • Kuxhaus, OlgaGerman Inst Human Nutr Potsdam Rehbrucke, Dept Mol Epidemiol, Nuthetal, Germany.;German Ctr Diabet Res DZD, Neuherberg, Germany. (author)
  • Schulze, Matthias B.German Inst Human Nutr Potsdam Rehbrucke, Dept Mol Epidemiol, Nuthetal, Germany.;German Ctr Diabet Res DZD, Neuherberg, Germany.;Univ Potsdam, Inst Nutr Sci, Potsdam, Germany. (author)
  • Mello, Vanessa Derenji deUniv Eastern Finland, Inst Publ Hlth & Clin Nutr, Sch Med, Kuopio, Finland. (author)
  • Tuomilehto, JaakkoFinnish Inst Hlth & Welf, Populat Hlth Unit, Helsinki, Finland.;Univ Helsinki, Dept Publ Hlth, Helsinki, Finland.;King Abdulaziz Univ, Saudi Diabet Res Grp, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. (author)
  • Uusitupa, MattiUniv Eastern Finland, Inst Publ Hlth & Clin Nutr, Sch Med, Kuopio, Finland. (author)
  • Lindstroem, JaanaFinnish Inst Hlth & Welf, Populat Hlth Unit, Helsinki, Finland. (author)
  • Tintle, NathanFatty Acid Res Inst, Sioux Falls, SD USA.;Univ Illinois, Coll Nursing, Dept Populat Hlth Nursing Sci, Chicago, IL USA. (author)
  • Harris, William S.Fatty Acid Res Inst, Sioux Falls, SD USA.;Univ South Dakota, Sanford Sch Med, Dept Internal Med, Sioux Falls, SD USA.;Kyushu Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, Fukuoka, Japan. (author)
  • Yamasaki, KeisukeKyushu Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, Fukuoka, Japan. (author)
  • Hirakawa, YoichiroKyushu Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Med & Clin Sci, Fukuoka, Japan. (author)
  • Ninomiya, ToshiharuKyushu Univ, Grad Sch Med Sci, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, Fukuoka, Japan. (author)
  • Tanaka, ToshikoNatl Inst Aging, Natl Inst Hlth, Translat Gerontol Branch, Baltimore, MD USA. (author)
  • Ferrucci, LuigiNatl Inst Aging, Natl Inst Hlth, Translat Gerontol Branch, Baltimore, MD USA. (author)
  • Bandinelli, StefaniaAzienda USL Toscana Ctr, Geriatr Unit, Florence, Italy. (author)
  • KVirtanen, JyrkiUniv Eastern Finland, Inst Publ Hlth & Clin Nutr, Sch Med, Kuopio, Finland. (author)
  • Voutilainen, AriUniv Eastern Finland, Inst Publ Hlth & Clin Nutr, Sch Med, Kuopio, Finland. (author)
  • Jayasena, TharushaUniv New South Wales, Sch Psychiat, Ctr Hlth Brain Ageing, Sydney, NSW, Australia. (author)
  • Thalamuthu, AnbupalamUniv New South Wales, Sch Psychiat, Ctr Hlth Brain Ageing, Sydney, NSW, Australia. (author)
  • Poljak, AnneUniv New South Wales, Mark Wainwright Analyt Ctr, Sydney, NSW, Australia. (author)
  • Bustamante, SoniaUniv New South Wales, Sch Psychiat, Ctr Hlth Brain Ageing, Sydney, NSW, Australia.;Univ New South Wales, Mark Wainwright Analyt Ctr, Sydney, NSW, Australia. (author)
  • Sachdev, Perminder S. (author)
  • Senn II, Mackenzie KUSDA, Baylor Coll Med, ARS Childrens Nutr Res Ctr, Dept Pediat, Houston, TX USA. (author)
  • Rich, Stephen S.Univ Virginia, Dept Publ Hlth Sci, Charlottesville, VA USA.;Univ Virginia, Ctr Publ Hlth Genom, Charlottesville, VA USA. (author)
  • Tsai, Michael Y.Univ Minnesota, Dept Lab Med & Pathol, Minneapolis, MN USA. (author)
  • Wood, Alexis C.USDA, Baylor Coll Med, ARS Childrens Nutr Res Ctr, Dept Pediat, Houston, TX USA. (author)
  • Laakso, MarkkuUniv Eastern Finland, Inst Clin Med, Internal Med, Kuopio, Finland.;Kuopio Univ Hosp, Dept Med, Kuopio, Finland. (author)
  • Lankinen, MariaUniv Eastern Finland, Inst Publ Hlth & Clin Nutr, Sch Med, Kuopio, Finland. (author)
  • Yang, XiaoweiUniv Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Nutr & Hlth, Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai, Peoples R China. (author)
  • Sun, LiangUniv Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Nutr & Hlth, Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai, Peoples R China. (author)
  • Li, HuaixingUniv Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Nutr & Hlth, Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai, Peoples R China. (author)
  • Lin, XuUniv Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Nutr & Hlth, Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai, Peoples R China.;Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Hangzhou Inst Adv Study, Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Syst Hlth Sci Zhejiang Prov, Hangzhou, Peoples R China. (author)
  • Nowak, ChristophKarolinska Inst, Dept Neurobiol Care Sci & Soc, Karolinska, Sweden. (author)
  • Ärnlöv, JohanKarolinska Inst, Dept Neurobiol Care Sci & Soc, Karolinska, Sweden. (author)
  • Risérus, Ulf,1967-Uppsala universitet,Klinisk nutrition och metabolism(Swepub:uu)ulfriser (author)
  • Lind, LarsUppsala universitet,Klinisk epidemiologi(Swepub:uu)larslind (author)
  • Le Goff, MelanieUniv Bordeaux, Bordeaux Populat Hlth Res Ctr, INSERM, UMR 1219, Bordeaux, France. (author)
  • Samieri, CeciliaUniv Bordeaux, Bordeaux Populat Hlth Res Ctr, INSERM, UMR 1219, Bordeaux, France. (author)
  • Helmer, CatherineUniv Bordeaux, Bordeaux Populat Hlth Res Ctr, INSERM, UMR 1219, Bordeaux, France. (author)
  • Qian, FrankHarvard TH Chan Sch Publ Hlth, Harvard Med Sch, Dept Nutr, Boston, MA USA.;Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Harvard Med Sch, Dept Med, Boston, MA USA. (author)
  • Micha, RenataUniv Thessaly, Dept Food Sci & Nutr, Kardhitsa, Greece.;Tufts Univ, Friedman Sch Nutr Sci & Policy, Boston, MA USA. (author)
  • Tin, AdrienneJohns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Baltimore, MD USA. (author)
  • Koettgen, AnnaJohns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Baltimore, MD USA.;Univ Mississippi Med Ctr, Dept Med, Jackson, MS USA.;Univ Freiburg, Inst Genet Epidemiol, Fac Med & Med Ctr, Dept Data Dr Med, Freiburg, Germany. (author)
  • Boer, Ian H. deUniv Washington, Dept Med, Div Nephrol, Seattle, WA USA.;Univ Washington, Kidney Res Inst, Seattle, WA USA.;Puget Sound VA Healthcare Syst, Seattle, WA USA. (author)
  • Siscovick, David S.New York Acad Med, New York, NY USA. (author)
  • Mozaffarian, DariushTufts Univ, Friedman Sch Nutr Sci & Policy, Boston, MA USA. (author)
  • Wu, Jason H. Y.Univ New South Wales, Sch Populat Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia. (author)
  • Univ New South Wales, Sch Biomed Sci, Lipid Res Grp, Sydney, NSW, Australia.Klinisk nutrition och metabolism (creator_code:org_t)

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