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Antibiotic Residues...
Antibiotic Residues and Antimicrobial Resistant bacteria in the Poultry Value Chain of Two Indian States
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- Dey, Tushar, 1986- (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinsk biokemi och mikrobiologi,Department of Biosciences, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi 00100, Kenya;Zoonosis Science Center, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Microbiology, Uppsala University, 75123 Uppsala, Sweden;ICAR-National Institute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Disease Informatics, Bengaluru 560064, India,Ake Lundkvist
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- Sharma, Garima (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinsk biokemi och mikrobiologi
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- Lundkvist, Åke (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinsk biokemi och mikrobiologi
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- Grace, Delia (author)
- Department of Biosciences, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya
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- Pal Singh, Vijay (author)
- Food Safety and Standards Authority of India, New Delhi, India
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- Shome, Rajeswari (author)
- National Institute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Disease Informatics, Bengaluru, India
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- H. M, Yathish (author)
- Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, Veterinary College, KVAFSU, Hebbal, Bengaluru, India
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- Ahmed Hazarika, Razibuddin (author)
- Department of Veterinary Public Health and Epidemiology, Assam Agricultural University, Guwahati, India
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- Shome, Bibek (author)
- National Institute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Disease Informatics, Bengaluru, India
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- Ghatak, Sandeep (author)
- Division of Animal and Fisheries Sciences, ICAR Research Complex for North-Eastern Hill Region, Meghalaya, India
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- Sawalgi, Veeresh (author)
- National Institute of Veterinary Epidemiology and Disease Informatics, Bengaluru, India
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- Lindahl, Johanna (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinsk biokemi och mikrobiologi,Department of Biosciences, International Livestock Research Institute, Nairobi, Kenya
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(creator_code:org_t)
- English.
- Related links:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
Abstract
Subject headings
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- The poultry industry's rapid expansion has made it a significant global meat source, especially in India, which ranks as the eighth largest broiler meat producer. However, severe concerns have arisen over the increasing antibiotic resistance in low and middle-income countries, including India. This study systematically investigated the prevalence of Non-Typhoidal Salmonella (NTS) and Escherichia coli (E. coli) strains, along with their antimicrobial resistance (AMR) profiles, in poultry samples from Assam and Karnataka states in India. We found high prevalence of NTS (26%) and E. coli (53%) in various poultry samples, with substantial regional variations. Assam and Karnataka contribute differently to the overall NTS prevalence, with Karnataka bearing the highest burden (39% versus 14%). The presence of NTS and E. coli in treated water intended for watering poultry raises concerns about the effectiveness of water disinfection methods. Serovar analysis highlights the dominance of Typhimurium, Kentucky, Infantis and other serovars, some exhibiting multidrug resistance (MDR), including resistance to fluoroquinolones. The emergence of antibiotic-resistant strains, including carbapenem-resistant E. coli, presents a potential decline in treatment options. The study highlights the presence of MDR among NTS and stresses the importance of monitoring resistance profiles to devise effective antimicrobial strategies. The study underscores the necessity of collaborative efforts to combat AMR and ensure food safety, health, and wellbeing on a global scale.
Subject headings
- LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER -- Husdjursvetenskap (hsv//swe)
- AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES -- Animal and Dairy Sience (hsv//eng)
- LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER -- Veterinärmedicin (hsv//swe)
- AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES -- Veterinary Science (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Poultry Value Chain; Salmonella; Escherichia coli; AMR; MDR; Prevalence; Food Safety; Public Health
- Mikrobiologi
- Microbiology
Publication and Content Type
- vet (subject category)
- ovr (subject category)
To the university's database
- By the author/editor
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Dey, Tushar, 198 ...
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Sharma, Garima
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Lundkvist, Åke
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Grace, Delia
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Pal Singh, Vijay
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Shome, Rajeswari
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show more...
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H. M, Yathish
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Ahmed Hazarika, ...
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Shome, Bibek
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Ghatak, Sandeep
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Sawalgi, Veeresh
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Lindahl, Johanna
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show less...
- About the subject
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- AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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AGRICULTURAL SCI ...
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and Animal and Dairy ...
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- AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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AGRICULTURAL SCI ...
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and Veterinary Scien ...
- By the university
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Uppsala University