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Characteristics and...
Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients Receiving a Second Rescue Valve During Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation
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- Bjursten, Henrik (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Thoraxkirurgi,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Skonsammare hjärtkirurgi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Thoracic Surgery,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Less invasive cardiac surgery,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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- Koul, Sasha (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kardiologi,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Molekylär kardiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Cardiology,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Molecular Cardiology,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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- Petursson, Petur, 1973 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine,Department of Cardiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden,Sahlgrens Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Gothenburg, Sweden.
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- Odenstedt, Jacob, 1968 (author)
- Umeå University,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine,Department of Cardiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden,Sahlgrens Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Gothenburg, Sweden.
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- Hagström, Henrik (author)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för folkhälsa och klinisk medicin,Heart Centre, Umeå University Hospital, Umeå, Sweden,Norrland University Hospital
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- Backes, Jenny (author)
- Örebro Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiothorac & Vasc Surg, Örebro, Sweden.,Department of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Orebro University Hospital, Örebro, Sweden
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- Nielsen, Niels Erik, 1956- (author)
- Univ Hosp, Heart Ctr, Dept Cardiol, Linköping, Sweden.,Region Östergötland, Kardiologiska kliniken US,Department of Cardiology, Heart Centre, University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden
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- Rück, Andreas (author)
- Karolinska Institutet,Department of Cardiology, Karolinska University Hospital and Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden,Karolinska Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Stockholm, Sweden.;Karolinska Inst, Stockholm, Sweden.
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- Johansson, Jan (author)
- Blekinge Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Karlskrona, Sweden.,Department of Cardiology, Blekinge Hospital, Karlskrona, Sweden
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- James, Stefan, 1964- (author)
- Uppsala University,Uppsala universitet,Kardiologi,Uppsala kliniska forskningscentrum (UCR),Department of Medical Sciences and Uppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
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- Settergren, Magnus (author)
- Karolinska Institutet,Department of Cardiology, Karolinska University Hospital and Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden,Karolinska Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Stockholm, Sweden.;Karolinska Inst, Stockholm, Sweden.
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- Götberg, Matthias (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kardiologi,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Cardiology,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Skåne University Hospital
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- Yndigen, Troels (author)
- Lund Univ, Skane Univ Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Clin Sci Lund, Lund, Sweden.,Department of Cardiology, Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, Lund, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier, 2024
- 2024
- English.
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In: Structural Heart. - : Elsevier. - 2474-8706 .- 2474-8714. ; 8:2
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- BackgroundTranscatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) has become a safe procedure. However, complications occur, including uncommon complications such as valve malposition, which requires the implantation of an additional rescue valve (rescue-AV). The aim was to study the occurrence and outcomes of rescue-AV in a nationwide registry.MethodsThe Swedish national TAVI registry was used as the primary data source, where all 6706 TAVI procedures from 2016 to 2021 were retrieved. Nontransfemoral access and planned valve-in-valve were excluded. In total, 79 patients were identified as having had a rescue-AV, and additional detailed data were collected for these patients. This dataset was analyzed for any characteristics that could predispose patients to a rescue-AV. The outcome of patients receiving rescue-AV also was studied.ResultsOf the 5948 patients in the study, 1.3% had a rescue-AV. There were few differences between patients receiving 1 valve and rescue-AV patients. For patients receiving a rescue-AV, the 30-day mortality was 15.2% compared to 1.6% in the control group. A poor outcome after rescue-AV was often associated with a second complication; for example, stroke, need for emergency surgery, or heart failure. Among the patients with rescue-AV who survived at least 30 days, landmark analyses showed similar survival rates compared to the control group.ConclusionsAmong TAVI patients in a nationwide register, rescue-AV occurred in 1.3% of patients. The 30-day mortality in patients receiving rescue-AV was high, but long-term outcome among 30-day survivors was similar to the control group.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Kardiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Kirurgi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Surgery (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Complication
- Outcome
- Survival
- TAVI
- Complication
- Outcome
- Survival
- TAVI
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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- By the author/editor
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Bjursten, Henrik
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Koul, Sasha
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Petursson, Petur ...
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Odenstedt, Jacob ...
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Hagström, Henrik
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Backes, Jenny
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Nielsen, Niels E ...
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Rück, Andreas
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Johansson, Jan
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James, Stefan, 1 ...
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Settergren, Magn ...
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Götberg, Matthia ...
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Yndigen, Troels
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- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Clinical Medicin ...
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and Cardiac and Card ...
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Clinical Medicin ...
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and Surgery
- Articles in the publication
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Structural Heart
- By the university
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Uppsala University
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University of Gothenburg
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Karolinska Institutet
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Linköping University
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Umeå University
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Lund University