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Kinin B1 and B2 rec...
Kinin B1 and B2 receptor expression in osteoblasts and fibroblasts is enhanced by interleukin-1 and tumour necrosis factor-alpha. Effects dependent on activation of NF-kappaB and MAP kinases.
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- Brechter, Anna Bernhold (author)
- Umeå universitet,Oral cellbiologi
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- Persson, Emma (author)
- Umeå universitet,Oral cellbiologi
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- Lundgren, Inger (author)
- Umeå universitet,Oral cellbiologi
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- Lerner, Ulf H (author)
- Umeå universitet,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine,Oral cellbiologi
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2008
- 2008
- English.
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In: Bone. - : Elsevier BV. - 8756-3282 .- 1873-2763. ; 43:1, s. 72-83
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Pro-inflammatory mediators formed by the kallikrein-kinin system can stimulate bone resorption and synergistically potentiate bone resorption induced by IL-1 and TNF-alpha. We have shown that the effect is associated with synergistically enhanced RANKL expression and enhanced prostaglandin biosynthesis, due to increased cyclooxygenase-2 expression. In the present study, the effects of osteotropic cytokines and different kinins on the expression of receptor subtypes for bradykinin (BK), des-Arg10-Lys-BK (DALBK), IL-1beta and TNF-alpha have been investigated. IL-1beta and TNF-alpha enhanced kinin B1 and B2 receptor binding in the human osteoblastic cell line MG-63 and the mRNA expression of B1 and B2 receptors in MG-63 cells, human gingival fibroblasts and intact mouse calvarial bones. Kinins did not affect mRNA expression of IL-1 or TNF receptors. EMSA showed that IL-1beta and TNF-alpha activated NF-kappaB and AP-1 in MG-63 cells. IL-1beta stimulated NF-kappaB via a non-canonical pathway (p52/p65) and TNF-alpha via the canonical pathway (p50/p65). Activation of AP-1 involved c-Jun in both IL-1beta and TNF-alpha stimulated cells, but c-Fos only in TNF-alpha stimulated cells. Phospho-ELISA and Western blots showed that IL-1beta activated JNK and p38, but not ERK 1/2 MAP kinase. Pharmacological inhibitors showed that NF-kappaB, p38 and JNK were important for IL-1beta induced stimulation of B1 receptors, and NF-kappaB and p38 for B2 receptors. p38 and JNK were important for TNF-alpha induced stimulation of B1 receptors, whereas NF-kappaB, p38 and JNK were involved in TNF-alpha induced expression of B2 receptors. These data show that IL-1beta and TNF-alpha upregulate B1 and B2 receptor expression by mechanisms involving activation of both NF-kappaB and MAP kinase pathways, but that signal transduction pathways are different for IL-1beta and TNF-alpha. The enhanced kinin receptor expression induced by the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1beta and TNF-alpha might be one important mechanism involved in the synergistic enhancement of prostaglandin formation caused by co-treatment with kinins and one of the two cytokines. These mechanisms might help to explain the enhanced bone resorption associated with inflammatory disorders, including periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Fysiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Basic Medicine -- Physiology (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Base Sequence
- Cell Line
- Tumor
- DNA Primers
- Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay
- Enzyme Activation
- Fibroblasts
- drug effects
- metabolism
- Humans
- Interleukin-1
- pharmacology
- physiology
- Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
- metabolism
- NF-kappa B
- metabolism
- Osteoblasts
- drug effects
- metabolism
- Phosphorylation
- Radioligand Assay
- Receptor
- Bradykinin B1
- drug effects
- genetics
- metabolism
- Receptor
- Bradykinin B2
- drug effects
- genetics
- metabolism
- Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
- Signal Transduction
- Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
- pharmacology
- physiology
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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