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Suppression of sulfonylurea- and glucose-induced insulin secretion in vitro and in vivo in mice lacking the chloride transport protein ClC-3.

Li, Dai-Qing (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Diabetes - öpatofysiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Diabetes - Islet Patophysiology,Lund University Research Groups
Jing, Xingjun (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Diabetes - öpatofysiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Diabetes - Islet Patophysiology,Lund University Research Groups
Salehi, Albert (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Islet cell physiology,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Lund University Research Groups
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Collins, Stephan C (author)
Hoppa, Michael B (author)
Rosengren, Anders H., 1978 (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Diabetes - öpatofysiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Diabetes - Islet Patophysiology,Lund University Research Groups
Zhang, Enming (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Diabetes - öpatofysiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Diabetes - Islet Patophysiology,Lund University Research Groups
Lundquist, Ingmar (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Institutionen för experimentell medicinsk vetenskap,Medicinska fakulteten,Islet cell physiology,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Department of Experimental Medical Science,Faculty of Medicine,Lund University Research Groups
Olofsson, Charlotta S, 1971 (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för fysiologi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Physiology,Institutionen för experimentell medicinsk vetenskap,Medicinska fakulteten,Department of Experimental Medical Science,Faculty of Medicine
Mörgelin, Matthias (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Infektionsmedicin,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Infection Medicine (BMC),Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine
Eliasson, Lena (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Diabetes - öcellsexocytos,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Diabetes - Islet Cell Exocytosis,Lund University Research Groups
Rorsman, Patrik, 1959 (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Islet cell physiology,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Lund University Research Groups
Renström, Erik (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Diabetes - öpatofysiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Diabetes - Islet Patophysiology,Lund University Research Groups
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier BV, 2009
2009
English.
In: Cell metabolism. - : Elsevier BV. - 1932-7420 .- 1550-4131. ; 10:4, s. 309-15
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Priming of insulin secretory granules for release requires intragranular acidification and depends on vesicular Cl(-)-fluxes, but the identity of the chloride transporter/ion channel involved is unknown. We tested the hypothesis that the chloride transport protein ClC-3 fulfills these actions in pancreatic beta cells. In ClC-3(-/-) mice, insulin secretion evoked by membrane depolarization (high extracellular K(+), sulfonylureas), or glucose was >60% reduced compared to WT animals. This effect was mirrored by a approximately 80% reduction in depolarization-evoked beta cell exocytosis (monitored as increases in cell capacitance) in single ClC-3(-/-) beta cells, as well as a 44% reduction in proton transport across the granule membrane. ClC-3 expression in the insulin granule was demonstrated by immunoblotting, immunostaining, and negative immuno-EM in a high-purification fraction of large dense-core vesicles (LDCVs) obtained by phogrin-EGFP labeling. The data establish the importance of granular Cl(-) fluxes in granule priming and provide direct evidence for the involvement of ClC-3 in the process.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Fysiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Physiology (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Cell- och molekylärbiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Cell and Molecular Biology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Animals
Calcium
metabolism
Chloride Channels
genetics
metabolism
Chlorides
metabolism
Cytoplasmic Granules
metabolism
Glucagon-Like Peptide 1
metabolism
Glucose
metabolism
Insulin
secretion
Insulin-Secreting Cells
cytology
drug effects
metabolism
Mice
Mice
Knockout
RNA Interference
Sulfonylurea Compounds
pharmacology

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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