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Acupuncture compare...
Acupuncture compared with placebo acupuncture in radiotherapy-induced nausea - a randomized controlled study.
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- Enblom, Anna, 1978- (author)
- Linköpings universitet,Karolinska Institutet,Hälsouniversitetet,Avdelningen för omvårdnad
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- Johnsson, Anna (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Bröstcancer-genetik,Sektion I,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Breastcancer-genetics,Section I,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Department of Oncology, University Hospital, Lund, Sweden
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- Hammar, Mats (author)
- Linköpings universitet,Obstetrik och gynekologi,Hälsouniversitetet
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- Onelöv, E (author)
- Department of Oncology-Pathology, Division of Clinical Cancer Epidemiology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
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- Steineck, Gunnar, 1952 (author)
- Karolinska Institutet,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för onkologi,Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Oncology,Department of Oncology-Pathology, Division of Clinical Cancer Epidemiology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
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- Börjeson, Sussanne (author)
- Linköpings universitet,Omvårdnad,Hälsouniversitetet,Centre of Surgery and Oncology, Department of Oncology, Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2012
- 2012
- English.
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In: Annals of oncology. - : Elsevier BV. - 1569-8041 .- 0923-7534. ; 23:5, s. 1353-1361
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- BACKGROUND: It is not known if verum (real) acupuncture is effective for nausea and vomiting (emesis) during radiotherapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We randomly treated 215 blinded cancer patients with verum: penetrating 'deqi' creating acupuncture (n = 109) or non-penetrating sham needles (n = 106) two to three times per week. The patients documented emesis daily during the radiotherapy period. Primary end point was the number of patients with at least one episode of nausea. RESULTS: In the verum and the sham acupuncture group, 70% and 62% experienced nausea at least once during the radiotherapy period (relative risk 1.1, 95% CI 0.9-1.4) for a mean number of 10.1 and 8.7 days. Twenty five percent and 28% vomited, and 42% and 37% used antiemetic drugs at least once, respectively. Ninety-five percent in the verum acupuncture group and 96% in the sham acupuncture group believed that the treatment had been effective against nausea. In both groups, 67% experienced positive effects on relaxation, mood, sleep or pain reduction and 89% wished to receive the treatment again. CONCLUSION: Acupuncture creating deqi is not more effective than sham in radiotherapy-induced nausea, but in this study, nearly all patients in both groups experienced that the treatment was effective for nausea.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Cancer och onkologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Cancer and Oncology (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- acupuncture therapy
- cancer
- complementary medicine
- emesis
- radiotherapy
- MEDICINE
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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