SwePub
Sök i LIBRIS databas

  Extended search

onr:"swepub:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/174521"
 

Search: onr:"swepub:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/174521" > Relationship Betwee...

  • 1 of 1
  • Previous record
  • Next record
  •    To hitlist

Relationship Between Clinical Trial Site Enrollment With Participant Characteristics, Protocol Completion, and Outcomes Insights From the EVEREST (Efficacy of Vasopressin Antagonism in Heart Failure: Outcome Study with Tolvaptan) Trial

Butler, J. (author)
Subacius, H. (author)
Vaduganathan, M. (author)
show more...
Fonarow, G. C. (author)
Ambrosy, A. P. (author)
Konstam, M. A. (author)
Maggioni, A. (author)
Mentz, R. J. (author)
Swedberg, Karl, 1944 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,Centrum för personcentrerad vård vid Göteborgs universitet (GPCC),Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine,University of Gothenburg Centre for person-centred care (GPCC)
Zannad, F. (author)
Gheorghiade, M. (author)
show less...
 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier BV, 2013
2013
English.
In: Journal of the American College of Cardiology. - : Elsevier BV. - 0735-1097 .- 1558-3597. ; 61:5, s. 571-579
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
Close  
  • Objectives The study investigated whether the number of participants enrolled per site in an acute heart failure trial is associated with participant characteristics and outcomes. Background Whether and how site enrollment volume affects clinical trials is not known. Methods A total of 4,133 participants enrolled among 359 sites were grouped on the basis of total enrollment into 1 to 10, 11 to 30, and >30 participants per site and were compared for outcomes (cardiovascular mortality or heart failure hospitalization). Results Per-site enrollment ranged from 0 to 75 (median 6; 77 sites had no enrollment). Regional differences in enrollment were noted between North and South America, and Western and Eastern Europe (p < 0.001). Participants from sites with fewer enrollments were more likely to be older and male, have lower ejection fraction and blood pressure as well as worse comorbidity and laboratory profile, and were less likely to be on angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or aldosterone antagonists. During a median follow-up of 9.9 months, 1,700 (41%) participants had an outcome event. Compared to event rate at sites with >30 participants (32%), those with 1 to 10 (51%, hazard ratio [HR]: 1.77, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.56 to 2.02) and 11 to 30 (42%, HR: 1.44, 95% CI: 1.28 to 1.62) participants per site groups had worse outcomes. This relationship was comparable across regions (p = 0.43). After adjustment for risk factors, participants enrolled at sites with fewer enrollees were at higher risk for adverse outcomes (HR: 1.26, 95% CI: 1.08 to 1.46 for 1 to 10; HR: 1.22, 95% CI: 1.07 to 1.38 for 11 to 30 vs. >30 participant sites). Higher proportion of participants from site with >30 participants completed the protocol (45.5% for <10, 61.7% for 11 to 30, and 68.4% for sites enrolling >30 participants; p < 0.001). Conclusions Baseline characteristics, protocol completion, and outcomes differed significantly among higher versus lower enrolling sites. These data imply that the number of participant enrolled per site may influence trials beyond logistics. (J Am Coll Cardiol 2013; 61: 571-9) (C) 2013 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Kardiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems (hsv//eng)

Keyword

acute heart failure; clinical trials; outcomes assessment; quality of care

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

Find in a library

To the university's database

  • 1 of 1
  • Previous record
  • Next record
  •    To hitlist

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Close

Copy and save the link in order to return to this view