A longitudinal study of hearing and middle ear status of individuals with cleft palate with and without additional malformations/syndromes.

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Flynn, Traci,1973Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap och rehabilitering,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation,Dept Clin Sci Intervent & Technol, Dept Speech Language Pathol, Karolinska Inst, Stockholm, Sweden; Div Audiol, Inst Neurosci & Physiol, Sahlgrenska Acad, Univ Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Sahlgrenska Univ Hosp, Dept Audiol, Gothenburg, Sweden (author)

A longitudinal study of hearing and middle ear status of individuals with cleft palate with and without additional malformations/syndromes.

Article/chapterEnglish2014

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

2014-09-01
SAGE Publications,2014

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LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/193279
https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/193279URI
https://doi.org/10.1597/12-288DOI
https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-37569URI
http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:129724010URI

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Language:English

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SwePubSwePub

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Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

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Funding Agency:Ulla och Rune Amlov Foundation for Neurological, Rheumatology, and Audiological Research
Objective: To describe and compare the middle ear status and hearing sensitivity in adolescence with isolated cleft palate plus additional malformations and/or syndromes with those with only an isolated cleft palate. Design: Retrospective and longitudinal. Two groups of individuals with isolated cleft palate were compared. Participants: A cohort of individuals born over 4 years in the western region of Sweden. The cohort was divided into one group with isolated cleft palate (n = 31; ICP) and one group with isolated cleft palate plus additional malformations and/or syndromes (n = 37; ICP+). Methods: Middle ear status and hearing thresholds were collected from the medical records at 7, 10, 13, and 16 years of age, examined, and compared within and between groups over time. Results: The ICP+ group demonstrated a significantly higher prevalence of abnormal middle ear status and elevated hearing thresholds as compared with the ICP group. As the individuals aged, the prevalence of abnormal middle ear status decreased. The hearing levels in both groups decreased in the low to middle frequencies as individuals aged; however, the hearing in the high frequencies did not. Conclusions: Individuals with cleft palate need to be followed routinely for middle ear status and hearing thresholds to ensure optimal audiological rehabilitation, with particular attention to those with additional malformations and/or syndromes.

Subject headings and genre

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin Oto-rhino-laryngologi hsv//swe
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine Otorhinolaryngology hsv//eng
isolated cleft palate
syndromes
additional malformations
hearing
middle ear status
isolated cleft palate; syndromes; additional malformations; hearing; middle ear status
Medicine

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Persson, Christina,1959Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap och rehabilitering,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation,Inst Neurosci & Physiol, Div Speech & Language Pathol, Sahlgrenska Acad, Univ Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Dept Speech Language Pathol, Sahlgrenska Univ Hosp, Gothenburg, Sweden(Swepub:gu)xperch (author)
Möller, Claes,1950Örebro universitet,Institutionen för hälsovetenskap och medicin,Region Örebro län(Swepub:oru)cmr (author)
Lohmander, Anette,1956Karolinska Institutet(Swepub:gu)xlohan (author)
Magnusson, Lennart,1952Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap och rehabilitering,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation,Dept Audiol, Sahlgrenska Univ Hosp, Gothenburg, Sweden; Div Audiol, Inst Neurosci,Inst Neurosci & Physiol, Sahlgrenska Acad, Univ Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden(Swepub:gu)xmagle (author)
Göteborgs universitetInstitutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap och rehabilitering (creator_code:org_t)

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In:The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal: SAGE Publications51:51055-66561545-1569

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