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Positive health out...
Positive health outcomes following health-promoting and disease-preventive interventions for independent very old persons: Long-term results of the three-armed RCT Elderly Persons in the Risk Zone
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- Behm, Lina, 1978 (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centrum för åldrande och hälsa (AgeCap),Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap och rehabilitering,Centre for Ageing and Health (Agecap),Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation,Äldres hälsa och personcentrerad vård,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Older people's health and Person-Centred care,Lund University Research Groups
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- Wilhelmson, Katarina, 1958 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centrum för åldrande och hälsa (AgeCap),Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Centre for Ageing and Health (Agecap),Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine
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- Falk, Kristin, 1949 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för vårdvetenskap och hälsa,Institute of Health and Care Sciences
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- Eklund, Kajsa, 1952 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centrum för åldrande och hälsa (AgeCap),Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap och rehabilitering,Centre for Ageing and Health (Agecap),Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation
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- Zidén, Lena, 1954 (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap och rehabilitering,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation,Medicinska fakulteten,Faculty of Medicine
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- Dahlin-Ivanoff, Synneve, 1950 (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap och rehabilitering,Centrum för åldrande och hälsa (AgeCap),Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation,Centre for Ageing and Health (Agecap),Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper,Medicinska fakulteten,Department of Health Sciences,Faculty of Medicine
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2014
- 2014
- English.
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In: Archives of gerontology and geriatrics. - : Elsevier BV. - 0167-4943 .- 1872-6976. ; 58:3, s. 376-383
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- The aim of this study was to analyze the long-term effect of the two health-promoting and disease-preventive interventions, preventive home visits and senior meetings, with respect to morbidity, symptoms, self-rated health and satisfaction with health. The study was a three-armed randomized, single-blind, and controlled trial, with follow-ups at one and two years after interventions. A total of 459 persons aged 80 years or older and still living at home were included in the study. Participants were independent in ADL and without overt cognitive impairment. An intention-to-treat analysis was performed. The result shows that both interventions delayed a progression in morbidity, i.e. an increase in CIRS-G score (OR = 0.44 for the PHV and OR = 0.61 for senior meetings at one year and OR = 0.60 for the PHV and OR = 0.52 for the senior meetings at two years) and maintained satisfaction with health (OR = 0.49 for PHV and OR = 0.57 for senior meetings at one year and OR = 0.43 for the PHV and OR = 0.28 for senior meetings after two years) for up to two years. The intervention senior meetings prevented a decline in self-rated health for up to one year (OR = 0.55). However, no significant differences were seen in postponing progression of symptoms in any of the interventions. This study shows that it is possible to postpone a decline in health outcomes measured as morbidity, self-rated health and satisfaction with health in very old persons at risk of frailty. Success factors might be the multi-dimensional and the multi-professional approach in both interventions. Trial registration: NCT0087705. © 2014 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Sjukgymnastik (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Physiotherapy (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Annan medicin och hälsovetenskap -- Gerontologi, medicinsk/hälsovetenskaplig inriktning (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Other Medical and Health Sciences -- Gerontology, specialising in Medical and Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Aged 80 and over
- Disease prevention
- Health promotion
- Morbidity
- Self-rated health
- Symptoms
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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- By the author/editor
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Behm, Lina, 1978
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Wilhelmson, Kata ...
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Falk, Kristin, 1 ...
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Eklund, Kajsa, 1 ...
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Zidén, Lena, 195 ...
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Dahlin-Ivanoff, ...
- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Health Sciences
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and Physiotherapy
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Health Sciences
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and Public Health Gl ...
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Other Medical an ...
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and Gerontology spec ...
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University of Gothenburg
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Lund University