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Burnout is associated with elevated prolactin levels in men but not in women

Lennartsson, Anna-Karin (author)
Billig, Håkan, 1955 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology
Jonsdottir, Ingibjörg H, 1966 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology
 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier BV, 2014
2014
English.
In: Journal of Psychosomatic Research. - : Elsevier BV. - 0022-3999. ; 76:5, s. 380-383
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Objective: Prolactin levels have been shown to be increased by different types of psychosocial stress. Since burnout is a consequence of long-term psychosocial stress, prolactin levels might also be affected in burnout. The aim of this study was to investigate whether there are differences in prolactin levels between individuals who report burnout and others. Method: Morning fasting serum prolactin levels were compared between individuals who reported burnout (24 men and 25 women) and individuals who reported no burnout (25 men and 13 women). Women were tested in the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle. Men and women were analysed separately. Results: Men who reported burnout exhibited significantly higher (34%) serum prolactin levels compared to men who reported no burnout. The prolactin levels in women who reported burnout were not different from the levels in the women who reported no burnout before or after adjusting for estradiol levels. Conclusions: This study indicates that prolactin levels are higher in men with burnout than men without burnout but not affected in women with burnout. Why no association was seen in women needs to be further explored. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Fysiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Physiology (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Neurovetenskaper (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Neurosciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Prolactin
Burnout
Prolonged stress
Men and women
PSYCHOLOGICAL STRESS
JOB STRAIN
SECRETION
CORTISOL
RISK
DEPRESSION
RESPONSES
ESTROGEN
HORMONES
ANXIETY

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ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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