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"Eating addiction",...
"Eating addiction", rather than "food addiction", better captures addictive-like eating behavior
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Hebebrand, J. (author)
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Albayrak, O. (author)
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Adan, R. (author)
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Antel, J. (author)
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Dieguez, C. (author)
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de Jong, J. (author)
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Leng, G. (author)
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Menzies, J. (author)
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Mercer, J. G. (author)
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Murphy, M. (author)
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van der Plasse, G. (author)
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- Dickson, Suzanne L., 1966 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för fysiologi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Physiology
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2014
- 2014
- English.
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In: Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews. - : Elsevier BV. - 0149-7634. ; 47, s. 295-306
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
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- "Food addiction" has become a focus of interest for researchers attempting to explain certain processes and/or behaviors that may contribute to the development of obesity. Although the scientific discussion on "food addiction" is in its nascent stage, it has potentially important implications for treatment and prevention strategies. As such, it is important to critically reflect on the appropriateness of the term "food addiction", which combines the concepts of "substance-based" and behavioral addiction. The currently available evidence for a substance-based food addiction is poor, partly because systematic clinical and translational studies are still at an early stage. We do however view both animal and existing human data as consistent with the existence of addictive eating behavior. Accordingly, we stress that similar to other behaviors eating can become an addiction in thus predisposed individuals under specific environmental circumstances. Here, we introduce current diagnostic and neurobiological concepts of substance-related and non-substance-related addictive disorders, and highlight the similarities and dissimilarities between addiction and overeating. We conclude that "food addiction" is a misnomer because of the ambiguous connotation of a substance-related phenomenon. We instead propose the term "eating addiction" to underscore the behavioral addiction to eating; future research should attempt to define the diagnostic criteria for an eating addiction, for which DSM-5 now offers an umbrella via the introduction on Non-Substance-Related Disorders within the category Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders. (C) 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Näringslära (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nutrition and Dietetics (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Fysiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Basic Medicine -- Physiology (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Food addiction
- Eating addiction
- Obesity
- Reward system
- Motivation
- Fat addiction
- Sugar addiction
- SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS
- CUE-INDUCED REINSTATEMENT
- TOBACCO CONTROL
- POLICIES
- VENTRAL TEGMENTAL AREA
- EXCESSIVE SUGAR INTAKE
- MU-OPIOID
- RECEPTOR
- BODY-MASS-INDEX
- ANIMAL-MODELS
- NUCLEUS-ACCUMBENS
- SODIUM
- DEPLETION
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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- By the author/editor
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Hebebrand, J.
-
Albayrak, O.
-
Adan, R.
-
Antel, J.
-
Dieguez, C.
-
de Jong, J.
-
show more...
-
Leng, G.
-
Menzies, J.
-
Mercer, J. G.
-
Murphy, M.
-
van der Plasse, ...
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Dickson, Suzanne ...
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show less...
- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Health Sciences
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and Nutrition and Di ...
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Basic Medicine
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and Physiology
- Articles in the publication
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Neuroscience and ...
- By the university
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University of Gothenburg