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Clustering of lifes...
Clustering of lifestyle behaviours and relation to body composition in European children. The IDEFICS study
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Santaliestra-Pasias, A. M. (author)
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Mouratidou, T. (author)
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Reisch, L. (author)
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Pigeot, I. (author)
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Ahrens, W. (author)
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- Mårild, Staffan, 1945 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för pediatrik,Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Pediatrics
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Molnar, D. (author)
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Siani, A. (author)
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Sieri, S. (author)
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Tornatiris, M. (author)
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Veidebaum, T. (author)
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Verbestel, V. (author)
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De Bourdeaudhuij, I. (author)
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Moreno, L. A. (author)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2015-06-03
- 2015
- English.
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In: European Journal of Clinical Nutrition. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0954-3007 .- 1476-5640. ; 69:7, s. 811-816
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
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- BACKGROUND: Dietary patterns, physical activity (PA) and sedentary behaviours are some of the main behavioural determinants of obesity; their combined influence in children has been addressed in a limited number of studies. SUBJECTS/METHODS: Children (16 228) aged 2-9 years old from eight European countries participated in the baseline survey of the IDEFICS study. A subsample of 11 674 children (50.8% males) were included in the present study. Children's food and beverage consumption (fruit and vegetables (F&V) and sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs)), PA and sedentary behaviours were assessed via parental questionnaires. Sex-specific cluster analysis was applied to identify behavioural clusters. Analysis of covariance and logistic regression were applied to examine the association between behavioural clusters and body composition indicators (BCIs). RESULTS: Six behavioural clusters were identified (C1-C6) both in boys and girls. In both sexes, clusters characterised by high level of PA (C1 and C3) included a large proportion of older children, whereas clusters characterised by low SSB consumption (C5 and C6) included a large proportion of younger children. Significant associations between derived clusters and BCI were observed only in boys; those boys in the cluster with the highest time spent in sedentary activities and low PA had increased odds of having a body mass index z-score (odds ratio (OR) = 1.33; 95% confidence interval (CI) = (1.01, 1.74)) and a waist circumference z-score (OR = 1.41; 95% CI = (1.06, 1.86)) greater than one. CONCLUSION: Clusters characterised by high sedentary behaviour, low F&V and SSB consumption and low PA turned out to be the most obesogenic factors in this sample of European children.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Näringslära (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nutrition and Dietetics (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- CHILDHOOD OBESITY; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; EATING HABITS; CONSUMPTION FREQUENCIES; RISK BEHAVIORS; ADOLESCENTS; OVERWEIGHT; PREVENTION; SEDENTARY; ASSOCIATION
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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- By the author/editor
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Santaliestra-Pas ...
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Mouratidou, T.
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Reisch, L.
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Pigeot, I.
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Ahrens, W.
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Mårild, Staffan, ...
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show more...
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Molnar, D.
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Siani, A.
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Sieri, S.
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Tornatiris, M.
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Veidebaum, T.
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Verbestel, V.
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De Bourdeaudhuij ...
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Moreno, L. A.
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show less...
- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Health Sciences
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and Nutrition and Di ...
- Articles in the publication
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European Journal ...
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University of Gothenburg