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The "inflow-effect"-Trader inflow and price efficiency

Kirchler, Michael, 1977 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centrum för finans,Institutionen för nationalekonomi med statistik,Centre for Finance,Department of Economics
Bonn, C. (author)
Huber, J. (author)
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Razen, M. (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier BV, 2015
2015
English.
In: European Economic Review. - : Elsevier BV. - 0014-2921. ; 77, s. 1-19
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • We investigate the impact of cash and trader inflow on price efficiency in multi-period experimental asset markets. Implementing eight treatments with 672 subjects, we find that (i) the joint inflow of cash and traders triggers strong overvaluation and massive price run-ups (inflow-effect). Remarkably, the effect occurs in almost all of the 30 markets with joint cash and trader inflow and is very robust. The effect even prevails in markets with complete and symmetric fundamental information. We further show that (ii) in treatments with the joint inflow of cash and traders, prices crash to fundamentals towards maturity of the asset. The analysis of traders' beliefs reveals that (iii) despite fundamental values staying constant, beliefs about fundamentals co-move with upwardly trending prices. Finally, we report a speculative motive only among the optimists in treatments where we observe the inflow-effect. (C) 2015 Elsevier BM. All rights reserved.

Subject headings

SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Ekonomi och näringsliv -- Nationalekonomi (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Economics and Business -- Economics (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Experimental finance
Inflow-effect
Trader inflow
Asset market
Price efficiency
EXPERIMENTAL ASSET MARKETS
BUBBLES
EXPECTATIONS
COMPETITION
CRASHES
IMPACT
Economics

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ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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Kirchler, Michae ...
Bonn, C.
Huber, J.
Razen, M.
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SOCIAL SCIENCES
SOCIAL SCIENCES
and Economics and Bu ...
and Economics
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European Economi ...
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University of Gothenburg

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