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Graphene coatings for chemotherapy: avoiding silver-mediated degradation

Mazzola, F. (author)
Trinh, T. (author)
Cooil, S. (author)
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Ostli, E. R. (author)
Hoydalsvik, Kristin (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kemi och molekylärbiologi,Department of Chemistry and Molecular Biology
Skjonsfjell, E. T. B. (author)
Kjelstrup, S. (author)
Preobrajenski, Alexei (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,MAX IV-laboratoriet,MAX IV Laboratory
Cafolla, A. A. (author)
Evans, D. A. (author)
Breiby, D. W. (author)
Wells, J. W. (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2015-05-06
2015
English.
In: 2d Materials. - : IOP Publishing. - 2053-1583. ; 2:2
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Chemotherapy treatment usually involves the delivery of fluorouracil (5-Fu) together with other drugs through central venous catheters. Catheters and their connectors are increasingly treated with silver or argentic alloys/compounds. Complications arising from broken catheters are common, leading to additional suffering for patients and increased medical costs. Here, we uncover a likely cause of such failure through a study of the surface chemistry relevant to chemotherapy drug delivery, i.e. between 5-Fu and silver. We show that silver catalytically decomposes 5-Fu, compromising the efficacy of the chemotherapy treatment. Furthermore, HF is released as a product, which will be damaging to both patient and catheter. We demonstrate that graphene surfaces inhibit this undesirable reaction and would offer superior performance as nanoscale coatings in cancer treatment applications.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi -- Materialkemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences -- Materials Chemistry (hsv//eng)

Keyword

graphene
chemotherapy
fluorouracil
surface chemistry
photoemission
CATHETER-RELATED INFECTIONS
CENTRAL VENOUS CATHETER
CANCER
BIOCOMPATIBILITY
5-FLUOROURACIL
FLUOROURACIL
FABRICATION
PREVENTION
THROMBOSIS
CELLS
Materials Science
Multidisciplinary

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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