Search: onr:"swepub:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/246735" >
Efficacy and safety...
Efficacy and safety of bariatric surgery for craniopharyngioma-related hypothalamic obesity: a matched case-control study with 2 years of follow-up.
- Article/chapterEnglish2017
Publisher, publication year, extent ...
-
2016-10-31
-
Springer Science and Business Media LLC,2017
Numbers
-
LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/246735
-
https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/246735URI
-
https://doi.org/10.1038/ijo.2016.195DOI
Supplementary language notes
Part of subdatabase
Classification
-
Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
-
Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype
Notes
-
Hypothalamic obesity is a devastating consequence of craniopharyngioma. Bariatric surgery could be a promising therapeutic option. However, its efficacy and safety in patients with craniopharyngioma-related hypothalamic obesity remain largely unknown.We investigated the efficacy of bariatric surgery for inducing weight loss in patients with craniopharyngioma-related hypothalamic obesity. In addition, we studied the safety of bariatric surgery regarding its effects on hormone replacement therapy for pituitary insufficiency.In this retrospective matched case-control study, we compared weight loss after bariatric surgery (that is, Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy) between eight patients with craniopharyngioma-related hypothalamic obesity and 75 controls with 'common' obesity during 2 years of follow-up. We validated our results at 1 year of follow-up in a meta-analysis. In addition, we studied alterations in hormone replacement therapy after bariatric surgery in patients with craniopharyngioma.Mean weight loss after bariatric surgery was 19% vs 25% (difference -6%, 95% confidence of interval (CI) -14.1 to 4.6; P=0.091) at 2 years of follow-up in patients with craniopharyngioma-related hypothalamic obesity compared with control subjects with 'common' obesity. Mean weight loss was 25% vs 29% (difference -4%, 95% CI -11.6 to 8.1; P=0.419) after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and 10% vs 20% (difference -10%, 95% CI -14.1 to -6.2; P=0.003) after sleeve gastrectomy at 2 years of follow-up in patients with craniopharyngioma-related hypothalamic obesity vs control subjects with 'common' obesity. Our meta-analysis demonstrated significant weight loss 1 year after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, but not after sleeve gastrectomy. Seven patients with craniopharyngioma suffered from pituitary insufficiency; three of them required minor adjustments in hormone replacement therapy after bariatric surgery.Weight loss after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, but not sleeve gastrectomy, was comparable between patients with craniopharyngioma-related hypothalamic obesity and control subjects with 'common' obesity at 2 years of follow-up. Bariatric surgery seems safe regarding its effects on hormone replacement therapy.International Journal of Obesity advance online publication, 22 November 2016; doi:10.1038/ijo.2016.195.
Subject headings and genre
Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)
-
Olsson, Daniel S,1983Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition(Swepub:gu)xolssd
(author)
-
van den Heuvel-Eibrink, M M
(author)
-
Wallenius, Ville,1970Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för gastrokirurgisk forskning och utbildning,Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Gastrosurgical Research and Education(Swepub:gu)xwalvi
(author)
-
Janssen, J A M J L
(author)
-
Delhanty, P J D
(author)
-
van der Lely, A J
(author)
-
Johannsson, Gudmundur,1960Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition,Institute of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition(Swepub:gu)xjgudn
(author)
-
Neggers, S J C M M
(author)
-
Göteborgs universitetInstitutionen för medicin, avdelningen för invärtesmedicin och klinisk nutrition
(creator_code:org_t)
Related titles
-
In:International journal of obesity (2005): Springer Science and Business Media LLC41, s. 210-2161476-54970307-0565
Internet link
Find in a library
To the university's database