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Breast feeding and the sudden infant death syndrome in Scandinavia, 1992-95.
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- Alm, Bernt, 1951 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kvinnors och barns hälsa, Avdelningen för pediatrik,Institute for the Health of Women and Children, Dept of Paediatrics
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- Wennergren, Göran, 1947 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kvinnors och barns hälsa, Avdelningen för pediatrik,Institute for the Health of Women and Children, Dept of Paediatrics
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- Norvenius, Gunnar (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kvinnors och barns hälsa, Avdelningen för pediatrik,Institute for the Health of Women and Children, Dept of Paediatrics
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- Skjaerven, R (author)
- Helweg-Larsen, K (author)
- Irgens, L M (author)
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- (creator_code:org_t)
- BMJ, 2002
- 2002
- English.
- In: Archives of disease in childhood. - : BMJ. - 1468-2044 .- 0003-9888. ; 86:6, s. 400-2
- Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract
Subject headings
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- To assess the effects of breast feeding habits on sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).The analyses are based on data from the Nordic Epidemiological SIDS Study, a case-control study in which parents of SIDS victims in the Scandinavian countries between 1 September 1992 and 31 August 1995 were invited to participate, each with parents of four matched controls. The odds ratios presented were computed by conditional logistic regression analysis.After adjustment for smoking during pregnancy, paternal employment, sleeping position, and age of the infant, the adjusted odds ratio (95% CI) was 5.1 (2.3 to 11.2) if the infant was exclusively breast fed for less than four weeks, 3.7 (1.6 to 8.4) for 4-7 weeks, 1.6 (0.7 to 3.6) for 8-11 weeks, and 2.8 (1.2 to 6.8) for 12-15 weeks, with exclusive breast feeding over 16 weeks as the reference. Mixed feeding in the first week post partum did not increase the risk.The study is supportive of a weak relation between breast feeding and SIDS reduction.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Pediatrik (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Pediatrics (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Breast Feeding
- statistics & numerical data
- Case-Control Studies
- Humans
- Infant
- Infant
- Newborn
- Odds Ratio
- Prevalence
- Scandinavian and Nordic Countries
- epidemiology
- Sudden Infant Death
- epidemiology
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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