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Proteomic analysis of the endometrium during early pregnancy in the domestic pig

Kolakowska, J. (author)
Souchelnytskyi, S. (author)
Saini, Ravi Kanth Rao (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Sahlgrenska Cancer Center
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Franczak, A. (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
CSIRO Publishing, 2017
2017
English.
In: Reproduction Fertility and Development. - : CSIRO Publishing. - 1031-3613. ; 29:11, s. 2255-2268
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Reproductive processes in domestic pigs have been studied extensively. Pigs are one of the main sources of meat for human consumption and are an established model for investigations into mammalian, including human, reproductive physiology. Studies of the uterus during early pregnancy will lead to a better understanding of mechanisms governing pregnancy. Proteomics provides the possibility to explore endometrial functions in an unbiased way. The aim of the study was to compare endometrium harvested from Days 12-13 and 15-16 of pregnancy with the corresponding days of the oestrous cycle. We identified endometrial proteins that are unique to the early stages of pregnancy (Days 12-13 and 15-16). Twenty-one proteins were identified that were uniquely expressed on the selected days of pregnancy or the oestrous cycle. Out of 21 identified proteins, 14 referred to the pregnancy periods. Systemic analysis of the identified proteins revealed cell adhesion and cytoskeletal organisation as two of the major functions, both of which are important for the establishment and maintenance of pregnancy. Thrombospondin 1 expression was validated using western blotting analysis and the results suggest its involvement in the adhesiveness of the embryo during the peri-implantation period in pigs.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Zoologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Zoology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

implantation
maternal recognition of pregnancy
thrombospondin 1
growth-factor-beta
conceptus-maternal interface
messenger
ribonucleic-acids
latency-associated peptide
factors tgf-beta
receptors type-i
gene-expression
estrous-cycle
periimplantation
period
porcine endometrium
Developmental Biology
Reproductive Biology
Zoology

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ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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Kolakowska, J.
Souchelnytskyi, ...
Saini, Ravi Kant ...
Franczak, A.
About the subject
NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES
and Biological Scien ...
and Zoology
Articles in the publication
Reproduction Fer ...
By the university
University of Gothenburg

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