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Porous Nanoparticle...
Porous Nanoparticles With Self-Adjuvanting M2e-Fusion Protein and Recombinant Hemagglutinin Provide Strong and Broadly Protective Immunity Against Influenza Virus Infections
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- Bernasconi, Valentina, 1989 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för biomedicin, avdelningen för mikrobiologi och immunologi,Institute of Biomedicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology
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Bernocchi, B. (author)
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Ye, L. (author)
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Le, M. Q. (author)
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- Omokanye, Ajibola (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för biomedicin, avdelningen för mikrobiologi och immunologi,Institute of Biomedicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology
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Carpentier, R. (author)
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- Schön, Karin, 1962 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för biomedicin, avdelningen för mikrobiologi och immunologi,Institute of Biomedicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology
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Saelens, X. (author)
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Staeheli, P. (author)
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Betbeder, D. (author)
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- Lycke, Nils Y, 1954 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för biomedicin, avdelningen för mikrobiologi och immunologi,Institute of Biomedicine, Department of Microbiology and Immunology
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2018-09-12
- 2018
- English.
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In: Frontiers in Immunology. - : Frontiers Media SA. - 1664-3224. ; 9
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Abstract
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- Due to the high risk of an outbreak of pandemic influenza, the development of a broadly protective universal influenza vaccine is highly warranted. The design of such a vaccine has attracted attention and much focus has been given to nanoparticle-based influenza vaccines which can be administered intranasally. This is particularly interesting since, contrary to injectable vaccines, mucosal vaccines elicit local IgA and lung resident T cell immunity, which have been found to correlate with stronger protection in experimental models of influenza virus infections. Also, studies in human volunteers have indicated that pre-existing CD4(+) T cells correlate well to increased resistance against infection. We have previously developed a fusion protein with 3 copies of the ectodomain of matrix protein 2 (M2e), which is one of the most explored conserved influenza A virus antigens for a broadly protective vaccine known today. To improve the protective ability of the self-adjuvanting fusion protein, CTA1-3M2e-DD, we incorporated it into porous maltodextrin nanoparticles (NPLs). This proof-of-principle study demonstrates that the combined vaccine vector given intranasally enhanced immune protection against a live challenge infection and reduced the risk of virus transmission between immunized and unimmunized individuals. Most importantly, immune responses to NPLs that also contained recombinant hemagglutinin (HA) were strongly enhanced in a CTA1-enzyme dependentmanner and we achieved broadly protective immunity against a lethal infection with heterosubtypic influenza virus. Immune protection wasmediated by enhanced levels of lung resident CD4(+) T cells as well as anti-HA and -M2e serum IgG and local IgA antibodies.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Immunologi inom det medicinska området (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Basic Medicine -- Immunology in the medical area (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- mucosal vaccination
- influenza A virus
- CTA1-DD
- maltodextrin nanoparticles
- targeted adjuvant
- follicular dendritic cells
- cholera-toxin
- mucosal vaccine
- t-cells
- nonneutralizing antibodies
- delivery
- intranasal
- responses
- antigen
- immunization
- Immunology
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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Bernasconi, Vale ...
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Bernocchi, B.
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Ye, L.
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Le, M. Q.
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Omokanye, Ajibol ...
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Carpentier, R.
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show more...
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Schön, Karin, 19 ...
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Saelens, X.
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Staeheli, P.
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Betbeder, D.
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Lycke, Nils Y, 1 ...
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- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Basic Medicine
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and Immunology in th ...
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Frontiers in Imm ...
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University of Gothenburg