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Vascular endothelial growth factor and bladder from a different perspective: not only an angiogenic factor.

Burgu, Berk (author)
Aydogdu, Özgu, 1978 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för farmakologi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Pharmacology
 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier BV, 2010
2010
English.
In: Journal of pediatric surgery. - : Elsevier BV. - 1531-5037 .- 0022-3468. ; 45:2, s. 447-52
  • Research review (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Angiogenesis has a key role for embryonic development and is crucial in several major diseases. Molecular basis of angiogenesis has been widely investigated (J Biochem Mol Biol. 2006;39:469-478, Oncogene. 2000;19:5598-5605). In this review, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and related receptors and their key roles in embryonic bladder development are discussed. The normal VEGF expression and related angiogenesis pattern of embryonic bladder are highlighted. The VEGF family especially VEGF-A is the major player in angiogenesis as well as many other angiogenic factors and activates 2 tyrosine kinase receptors, VEGFR-1 and VEGFR-2 (J Biochem Mol Biol. 2006;39:469-478). Besides its worthy role in angiogenesis, VEGF-A also seems to participate in normal bladder development (J Urol. 2007;177:1552-1557, Br J Urol Int. 2006;98:217-225). In previous studies, we have shown that exogenous VEGF or hypoxia-induced endogenous upregulation of this protein accelerates the growth of the bladder by detrusor and urothelium hypertrophy and hyperplasia (J Urol. 2007;177:1552-1557, Br J Urol Int. 2006;98:217-225, Dev Biol. 1997;183:139-149, Neurourol Urodyn. 2004;23:342-348). This abrupt role of VEGF on detrusor muscle through a hypoxic pathway may potentially be a part of the solution for many urologic conditions such as remodeling of detrusor muscle in antenatal bladder outlet obstruction.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Urologi och njurmedicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Urology and Nephrology (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Pediatrik (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Pediatrics (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Angiogenesis Inducing Agents
pharmacology
Animals
Embryonic Development
genetics
physiology
Female
Humans
Mice
Organogenesis
genetics
physiology
Pregnancy
Urinary Bladder
embryology
Urinary Bladder Neck Obstruction
genetics
physiopathology
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
genetics
physiology
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1
drug effects
genetics
physiology
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2
drug effects
genetics
physiology
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors
genetics
physiology

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