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- Daniel, M.Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm (author)
Prevalence of Anxiety and Depression Symptoms in Patients with Myocardial Infarction with Non-Obstructive Coronary Arteries
- Article/chapterEnglish2018
Publisher, publication year, extent ...
- Elsevier BV,2018
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- LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/272648
- https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/272648URI
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2018.04.040DOI
- https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-34559URI
- http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:139208123URI
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- Language:English
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- BACKGROUND: Myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries is a working diagnosis for several heart disorders. Previous studies on anxiety and depression in patients with myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries are lacking. Our aim was to investigate the prevalence of anxiety and depression among patients with myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries. METHODS: We included 99 patients with myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries together with age- and sex-matched control groups who completed the Beck Depression Inventory and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) 3 months after the acute event. RESULTS: Using the Beck Depression Inventory, we found that the prevalence of depression in patients with myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries (35%) was higher than in healthy controls (9%; P = .006) and similar to that of patients with coronary heart disease (30%; P = .954). Using the HADS anxiety subscale, we found that the prevalence of anxiety in patients with myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries (27%) was higher than in healthy controls (9%; P = .002) and similar to that of patients with coronary heart disease (21%; P = .409). Using the HADS depression subscale, we found that the prevalence of depression in patients with myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries (17%) was higher than in healthy controls (4%; P = .003) and similar to that of patients with coronary heart disease (13%; P = .466). Patients with myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries and takotsubo syndrome scored higher on the HADS anxiety subscale than those without (P = .028). CONCLUSIONS: This is the first study on the mental health of patients with myocardial infarction with non obstructive coronary arteries to show that prevalence rates of anxiety and depression are similar to those in patients with coronary heart disease. (C) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Subject headings and genre
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP Klinisk medicin hsv//swe
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES Clinical Medicine hsv//eng
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP Psykologi hsv//swe
- SOCIAL SCIENCES Psychology hsv//eng
- Beck Depression Inventory
- Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
- Myocardial infarction
- Myocardial
- takotsubo stress cardiomyopathy
- quality-of-life
- hospital anxiety
- cardiovascular-disease
- risk-factor
- scale
- metaanalysis
- association
- persistence
- mortality
- General & Internal Medicine
- Beck Depression Inventory
Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)
- Agewall, S.Karolinska Institutet (author)
- Berglund, F.Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm (author)
- Caidahl, Kenneth,1949Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine,Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm; Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg(Swepub:gu)xcaike (author)
- Collste, O.Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm (author)
- Ekenback, C.Karolinska Institutet (author)
- Frick, M.Karolinska Institutet (author)
- Henareh, L.Karolinska Institutet (author)
- Jernberg, T.Karolinska Institutet (author)
- Malmqvist, K.Danderyd Hospital (author)
- Schenck-Gustafsson, K.Karolinska Institutet (author)
- Spaak, J.Karolinska Institutet (author)
- Sundin, Örjan,1952-Mittuniversitetet,Avdelningen för psykologi(Swepub:miun)orjsun (author)
- Sorensson, P.Karolinska Institutet (author)
- Y-Hassan, S.Department of Medicine, Huddinge (author)
- Hofman-Bang, C.Danderyd Hospital (author)
- Tornvall, P.Karolinska Institutet (author)
- Y El, Journal Of Psychosomatic Research V. P. (author)
- Karolinska InstitutetKarolinska Institutet, Stockholm (creator_code:org_t)
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- In:American Journal of Medicine: Elsevier BV131:9, s. 1118-11240002-93431555-7162
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