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Testing Bidirection...
Testing Bidirectional Associations Between Childhood Aggression and BMI: Results from Three Cohorts
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- Derks, I. P. M. (author)
- Department of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychology, Erasmus Medical Center-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Generation R Study Group, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
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- Bolhuis, K. (author)
- Department of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychology, Erasmus Medical Center-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Generation R Study Group, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
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- Yalcin, Z. (author)
- Department of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychology, Erasmus Medical Center-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
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- Gaillard, R. (author)
- Department of Pediatrics, Erasmus Medical Center-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Epidemiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
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- Hillegers, M. H. J. (author)
- Department of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychology, Erasmus Medical Center-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Psychiatry, Rudolf Magnus Brain Center, Utrecht University Medical Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands
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- Larsson, Henrik, 1975- (author)
- Karolinska Institutet,Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
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- Lundström, Sebastian (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Centrum för etik, juridik och mental hälsa,Centre for Ethics, Law, and Mental Health,Center for Ethics, Law and Mental Health, University of Gothenborg, Gothenborg, Sweden
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- Lichtenstein, P. (author)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- van Beijsterveldt, C. E. M. (author)
- Department of Biological Psychology, Vrije University, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
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- Bartels, M. (author)
- Department of Biological Psychology, Vrije University, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
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- Boomsma, D. I. (author)
- Department of Biological Psychology, Vrije University, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
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- Tiemeier, H. (author)
- Department of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychology, Erasmus Medical Center-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA
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- Jansen, P. W. (author)
- Department of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychology, Erasmus Medical Center-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Department of Psychology, Education and Child Studies, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the Netherlands
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2019-04-08
- 2019
- English.
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In: Obesity. - : Wiley. - 1930-7381 .- 1930-739X. ; 27:5, s. 822-829
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Objective This study examined the prospective, potentially bidirectional association of aggressive behavior with BMI and body composition across childhood in three population-based cohorts. Methods Repeated measures of aggression and BMI were available from the Generation R Study between ages 6 and 10 years (N = 3,974), the Netherlands Twin Register (NTR) between ages 7 and 10 years (N = 10,328), and the Swedish Twin Study of Child and Adolescent Development (TCHAD) between ages 9 and 14 years (N = 1,462). In all samples, aggression was assessed with the Child Behavior Checklist. Fat mass and fat-free mass were available in the Generation R Study. Associations were examined with cross-lagged modeling. Results Aggressive behavior at baseline was associated with higher BMI at follow-up in the Generation R Study (beta = 0.02, 95% CI: 0.00 to 0.04), in NTR (beta = 0.04, 95% CI: 0.02 to 0.06), and in TCHAD (beta = 0.03, 95% CI: -0.02 to 0.07). Aggressive behavior was prospectively associated with higher fat mass (beta = 0.03, 95% CI: 0.01 to 0.05) but not fat-free mass. There was no evidence that BMI or body composition preceded aggressive behavior. Conclusions More aggressive behavior was prospectively associated with higher BMI and fat mass. This suggests that aggression contributes to the obesity problem, and future research should study whether these behavioral pathways to childhood obesity are modifiable.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Pediatrik (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Pediatrics (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Näringslära (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Nutrition and Dietetics (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Endokrinologi och diabetes (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Endocrinology and Diabetes (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Psykiatri (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Psychiatry (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- body-mass index
- externalizing behavior
- antisocial-behavior
- obesity
- overweight
- children
- twin
- serotonin
- checklist
- model
- Endocrinology & Metabolism
- Nutrition & Dietetics
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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Obesity
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Derks, I. P. M.
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Bolhuis, K.
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Yalcin, Z.
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Gaillard, R.
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Hillegers, M. H. ...
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Larsson, Henrik, ...
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Lundström, Sebas ...
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Lichtenstein, P.
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van Beijsterveld ...
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Bartels, M.
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Boomsma, D. I.
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Tiemeier, H.
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Jansen, P. W.
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and Nutrition and Di ...
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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Obesity
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University of Gothenburg
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Örebro University
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Karolinska Institutet