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Mandibular bone resorption in patients treated with tissue-integrated prostheses and in complete-denture wearers.

Sennerby, Lars, 1960 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Medicinska institutionen,Department medicine
Carlsson, Gunnar E, 1930 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Medicinska institutionen,Department medicine
Bergman, B (author)
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Warfvinge, Johan, 1950 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Medicinska institutionen,Department medicine
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2009-07-02
1988
English.
In: Acta odontologica Scandinavica. - : Informa UK Limited. - 0001-6357 .- 1502-3850. ; 46:3, s. 135-40
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Mandibular bone resorption was studied in patients treated with tissue-integrated prostheses (TIP) and in complete-denture wearers by distance and area measurements on cephalometric radiographs. The area measurements were performed by means of a computer. Two TIP groups with short and long periods (mean = 2.4 and 23.9 years) of edentulousness and wearing complete dentures before fixture installation were followed up over 7-8 years. Mandibular bone resorption was remarkably small behind the distally positioned fixtures in comparison with the corresponding region in complete-denture wearers. Patients with complete dentures showed a continuous resorption of the mandibular alveolar ridge over 21 years, even though there were great individual variations. The bone loss was most pronounced anteriorly and during the first 2 years after extraction of the residual teeth. It is concluded that treatment with tissue-integrated prostheses seems to reduce bone resorption in the mandible, probably owing to favorable load conditions and adequate stimulation of the bone.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Odontologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Dentistry (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Bone Resorption
diagnostic imaging
pathology
Cephalometry
Dental Implantation
Endosseous
Denture
Complete
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Jaw
Edentulous
diagnostic imaging
pathology
surgery
Male
Mandibular Diseases
diagnostic imaging
pathology
Middle Aged
Radiography

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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University of Gothenburg

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