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From policy to misery? The State Agricultural Farms vs. 'the rural'

Biegańska, Jadwiga (author)
Uniwersytet Mikolaja Kopernika w Toruniu,Nicolaus Copernicus University,Nicolaus Copernicus University Toruń, Poland
Dymitrow, Mirek (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Mistra Urban Futures,Institutionen för ekonomi och samhälle, Kulturgeografi,Department of Economy and Society, Unit for Human Geography,Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology,University of Gothenburg,Lunds universitet,Lund University,Institutionen för kulturgeografi och ekonomisk geografi,Samhällsvetenskapliga institutioner och centrumbildningar,Samhällsvetenskapliga fakulteten,Department of Human Geography,Departments of Administrative, Economic and Social Sciences,Faculty of Social Sciences,University of Gothenburg, Sweden;Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden;Lund University, Sweden
Grzelak-Kostulska, Elżbieta (author)
Uniwersytet Mikolaja Kopernika w Toruniu,Nicolaus Copernicus University,Nicolaus Copernicus University Toruń, Poland
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Środa-Murawska, Stefania (author)
Uniwersytet Mikolaja Kopernika w Toruniu,Nicolaus Copernicus University,Nicolaus Copernicus University Toruń, Poland
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2019-12-26
2019
English.
In: Quaestiones Geographicae. - : Adam Mickiewicz University Poznan. - 2082-2103 .- 2081-6383 .- 0137-477X. ; 38:4, s. 77-90
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • 1989 was a turning point within the socio-economic development in the former Eastern bloc, initiating a system transformation that affected the society at large. It also contributed to the crystallisation of certain cultural landscapes, hitherto largely illegible due to the inhibition of spatial processes encountered during Communism. In Poland, after a quarter-century of free market economy, the focus on social problems began to expand to the spatial realm as well. It became apparent that the progressive social polarisation that followed was most prominent in environments striated by a particular landscape type – the former State Agricultural Farm (PGR). Considering PGRs “the epitome of rurality” subject to ideas informing the direction of contemporary “rural development” prompts a different way of looking at the problem. In this paper, we investigate the concept of rurality in the discursive tenor of implemented policy and contrast it with contextualised empirical examples. Our findings suggest that efficient policy should be confronted with the expectations of residents at the local level, while introducing top-down actions usually ends in failure as in the case of post-PGR estates.

Subject headings

SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Ekonomi och näringsliv (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Economics and Business (hsv//eng)
SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Sociologi (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Sociology (hsv//eng)
SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Statsvetenskap -- Studier av offentlig förvaltning (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Political Science -- Public Administration Studies (hsv//eng)
LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER  -- Annan lantbruksvetenskap (hsv//swe)
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES  -- Other Agricultural Sciences (hsv//eng)
SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Social och ekonomisk geografi -- Kulturgeografi (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Social and Economic Geography -- Human Geography (hsv//eng)
SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Ekonomi och näringsliv -- Ekonomisk historia (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Economics and Business -- Economic History (hsv//eng)
SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Annan samhällsvetenskap -- Tvärvetenskapliga studier inom samhällsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Other Social Sciences -- Social Sciences Interdisciplinary (hsv//eng)

Keyword

post-socialist estates
Eastern Europe
rural development
rurality
transformation
transformation
Human Geography

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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