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  • Anveden, ÅsaGothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine (author)

Long-term incidence of gallstone disease after bariatric surgery: results from the nonrandomized controlled Swedish Obese Subjects study

  • Article/chapterEnglish2020

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  • Elsevier BV,2020

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  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/297359
  • https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/297359URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soard.2020.05.025DOI

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  • Language:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

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  • Background: Gallstone disease is a known short-term complication of bariatric surgery; little is known of the long-term incidence. Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the association between bariatric surgery and long-term incidence of gallstone disease. Settings: A total of 25 surgery departments and 480 primary healthcare centers in Sweden. Methods: The Swedish Obese Subjects study is a prospective, controlled study comparing the effects of bariatric surgery with usual care with a follow-up of 20 years, including 4047 individuals. The current report includes all participants without previous or concomitant cholecystectomy (n = 3597). Operative techniques used in the surgery group (n = 1755) were gastric bypass (n = 236), vertical banded gastroplasty (n = 1202), and gastric banding (n = 317). The control group (n = 1842) received customary treatment for obesity. Gallstone disease was a predefined secondary endpoint in the Swedish Obese Subjects study and the primary endpoint of this report. Data were obtained by cross-checking our study database with the Swedish National Patient Register of diagnosis and procedures. Results: In the surgery and control groups, respectively, there were 307 and 252 first-time events of symptomatic gallstone disease and 230 and 170 cholecystectomies (log-rank P <.001, both outcomes). Bariatric surgery was associated with an increased risk of symptomatic gallstone disease, with a more pronounced risk during the first years of follow-up (P =.002) and an increased risk for cholecystectomy but with no time-varying effect (P =.213). Conclusions: Bariatric surgery increases the risk for symptomatic gallstone disease and cholecystectomy, especially during the first years following treatment. © 2020 American Society for Bariatric Surgery

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  • Peltonen, Markku,1967Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine(Swepub:gu)xpeltm (author)
  • Näslund, I. (author)
  • Torgerson, Jarl S,1960Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine (author)
  • Carlsson, Lena M S,1957Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine(Swepub:gu)xcarle (author)
  • Göteborgs universitetInstitutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin (creator_code:org_t)

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  • In:Surgery for Obesity and Related Diseases: Elsevier BV16:10, s. 1474-14821550-7289

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