Search: onr:"swepub:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/298534" > Prominent role of v...
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000 | 04733naa a2200685 4500 | |
001 | oai:gup.ub.gu.se/298534 | |
003 | SwePub | |
008 | 240910s2020 | |||||||||||000 ||eng| | |
009 | oai:DiVA.org:su-190698 | |
024 | 7 | a https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/2985342 URI |
024 | 7 | a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dendro.2020.1257572 DOI |
024 | 7 | a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-1906982 URI |
040 | a (SwePub)gud (SwePub)su | |
041 | a eng | |
042 | 9 SwePub | |
072 | 7 | a ref2 swepub-contenttype |
072 | 7 | a art2 swepub-publicationtype |
100 | 1 | a Büntgen, Ulf4 aut |
245 | 1 0 | a Prominent role of volcanism in Common Era climate variability and human history |
264 | 1 | b Elsevier BV,c 2020 |
520 | a © 2020 Elsevier GmbH Climate reconstructions for the Common Era are compromised by the paucity of annually-resolved and absolutely-dated proxy records prior to medieval times. Where reconstructions are based on combinations of different climate archive types (of varying spatiotemporal resolution, dating uncertainty, record length and predictive skill), it is challenging to estimate past amplitude ranges, disentangle the relative roles of natural and anthropogenic forcing, or probe deeper interrelationships between climate variability and human history. Here, we compile and analyse updated versions of all the existing summer temperature sensitive tree-ring width chronologies from the Northern Hemisphere that span the entire Common Era. We apply a novel ensemble approach to reconstruct extra-tropical summer temperatures from 1 to 2010 CE, and calculate uncertainties at continental to hemispheric scales. Peak warming in the 280s, 990s and 1020s, when volcanic forcing was low, was comparable to modern conditions until 2010 CE. The lowest June–August temperature anomaly in 536 not only marks the beginning of the coldest decade, but also defines the onset of the Late Antique Little Ice Age (LALIA). While prolonged warmth during Roman and medieval times roughly coincides with the tendency towards societal prosperity across much of the North Atlantic/European sector and East Asia, major episodes of volcanically-forced summer cooling often presaged widespread famines, plague outbreaks and political upheavals. Our study reveals a larger amplitude of spatially synchronized summer temperature variation during the first millennium of the Common Era than previously recognised. | |
650 | 7 | a NATURVETENSKAPx Geovetenskap och miljövetenskapx Klimatforskning0 (SwePub)105012 hsv//swe |
650 | 7 | a NATURAL SCIENCESx Earth and Related Environmental Sciencesx Climate Research0 (SwePub)105012 hsv//eng |
650 | 7 | a NATURVETENSKAPx Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap0 (SwePub)1052 hsv//swe |
650 | 7 | a NATURAL SCIENCESx Earth and Related Environmental Sciences0 (SwePub)1052 hsv//eng |
653 | a Climate reconstruction | |
653 | a Dendroclimatology | |
653 | a Human history | |
653 | a Northern Hemisphere | |
653 | a Tree-ring width | |
653 | a Volcanic eruptions | |
653 | a Climate reconstruction | |
700 | 1 | a Arseneault, Dominique4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Boucher, Étienne4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Churakova (Sidorova), Olga V.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Gennaretti, Fabio4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Crivellaro, Alan4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Hughes, Malcolm K.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Kirdyanov, Alexander V.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Klippel, Lara4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Krusic, Paul J.u Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för naturgeografi,University of Cambridge, UK4 aut0 (Swepub:su)pakru |
700 | 1 | a Linderholm, Hans W.,d 1968u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för geovetenskaper,Department of Earth Sciences4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xlinha |
700 | 1 | a C. Ljungqvist, Fredriku Stockholms universitet,Historiska institutionen,Swedish Collegium for Advanced Study, Sweden4 aut0 (Swepub:su)fchar |
700 | 1 | a Ludescher, Josef4 aut |
700 | 1 | a McCormick, Michael4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Myglan, Vladimir S.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Nicolussi, Kurt4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Piermattei, Alma4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Oppenheimer, Clive4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Reinig, Frederick4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Sigl, Michael4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Vaganov, Eugene A.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Esper, Jan4 aut |
710 | 2 | a Stockholms universitetb Institutionen för naturgeografi4 org |
773 | 0 | t Dendrochronologiad : Elsevier BVg 64q 64x 1125-7865x 1612-0051 |
856 | 4 | u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dendro.2020.125757 |
856 | 4 | u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dendro.2020.125757y Fulltext |
856 | 4 8 | u https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/298534 |
856 | 4 8 | u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dendro.2020.125757 |
856 | 4 8 | u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-190698 |
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