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Parental occupation...
Parental occupational exposure pre- and post-conception and development of asthma in offspring
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- Pape, K. (author)
- Natl Res Ctr Working Environm, Lerso Pk Alle 105, DK-2100 Copenhagen O, Denmark.;Aarhus Univ, Danish Ramazzini Ctr, Dept Publ Hlth Work & Hlth, Aarhus, Denmark.
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- Svanes, C. (author)
- Univ Bergen, Ctr Int Hlth, Dept Global Publ Hlth & Primary Care, Bergen, Norway.;Haukeland Hosp, Dept Occupat Med, Bergen, Norway.,Natl Res Ctr Working Environm, Lerso Pk Alle 105, DK-2100 Copenhagen O, Denmark.
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Sejbaek, C. S. (author)
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- Malinovschi, Andrei, 1978- (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Klinisk fysiologi
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- Benediktsdottir, B. (author)
- Landspitali Univ Hosp, Dept Allergy Resp Med & Sleep, Reykjavik, Iceland.;Univ Iceland, Med Fac, Reykjavik, Iceland.
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- Forsberg, Bertil (author)
- Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för hållbar hälsa,Umeå Univ, Dept Publ Hlth & Clin Med, Sect Sustainable Med, Umeå, Sweden.
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- Janson, Christer (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Lung- allergi- och sömnforskning
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- Benke, G. (author)
- Monash Univ, Dept Epidemiol & Prevent Med, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.
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- Tjalvin, G. (author)
- Univ Bergen, Dept Global Publ Hlth & Primary Care, Bergen, Norway.
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- Sanchez-Ramos, J. L. (author)
- Univ Huelva, Dept Nursing, Ave Tres Marzo,S-N, Huelva 21071, Spain.
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- Zock, J. P. (author)
- ISGlobal, Barcelona, Spain.;Univ Pompeu Fabra UPF, Barcelona, Spain.;CIBER Epidemiol & Salud Publ CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain.
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- Torén, Kjell, 1952 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för samhällsmedicin och folkhälsa,Institute of Medicine, School of Public Health and Community Medicine,Univ Gothenburg, Dept Publ Hlth & Community Med, Inst Med, Gothenburg, Sweden.
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- Bråbäck, Lennart (author)
- Umeå universitet,Avdelningen för hållbar hälsa,Umeå Univ, Dept Publ Hlth & Clin Med, Sect Sustainable Med, Umeå, Sweden.
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- Holm, M. (author)
- Sahlgrens Univ Hosp, Dept Occupat & Environm Med, Gothenburg, Sweden.
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- Jõgi, Rain (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Lung- allergi- och sömnforskning,Tartu Univ Hosp, Lung Clin, Tartu, Estonia.
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- Bertelsen, R. J. (author)
- Univ Bergen, Dept Clin Sci, Bergen, Norway.;Oral Hlth Ctr Expertise, Bergen, Norway.
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- Gislason, T. (author)
- Uppsala universitet,Klinisk fysiologi,Landspitali Univ Hosp, Dept Allergy Resp Med & Sleep, Reykjavik, Iceland.;Univ Iceland, Med Fac, Reykjavik, Iceland.;Landspitali Univ Hosp, Dept Sleep, Reykjavik, Iceland.
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- Sigsgaard, T. (author)
- Aarhus Univ, Danish Ramazzini Ctr, Dept Publ Hlth Work & Hlth, Aarhus, Denmark.
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- Liu, X. Q. (author)
- Aarhus Univ, Natl Ctr Register Based Res, Dept Econ & Business Econ, Aarhus, Denmark.
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- Hougaard, K. S. (author)
- Natl Res Ctr Working Environm, Lerso Pk Alle 105, DK-2100 Copenhagen O, Denmark.;Univ Copenhagen, Dept Publ Hlth, Copenhagen, Denmark.
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- Johannessen, A. (author)
- Univ Bergen, Ctr Int Hlth, Dept Global Publ Hlth & Primary Care, Bergen, Norway.
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- Lodge, C. (author)
- Univ Melbourne, Melbourne Sch Populat & Global Hlth, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.
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- Dharmage, S. C. (author)
- Univ Melbourne, Melbourne Sch Populat & Global Hlth, Melbourne, Vic, Australia.
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- Schlunssen, V. (author)
- Natl Res Ctr Working Environm, Lerso Pk Alle 105, DK-2100 Copenhagen O, Denmark.;Aarhus Univ, Danish Ramazzini Ctr, Dept Publ Hlth Work & Hlth, Aarhus, Denmark.
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Natl Res Ctr Working Environm, Lerso Pk Alle 105, DK-2100 Copenhagen O, Denmark;Aarhus Univ, Danish Ramazzini Ctr, Dept Publ Hlth Work & Hlth, Aarhus, Denmark. Univ Bergen, Ctr Int Hlth, Dept Global Publ Hlth & Primary Care, Bergen, Norway.;Haukeland Hosp, Dept Occupat Med, Bergen, Norway. (creator_code:org_t)
- 2020-07-14
- 2020
- English.
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In: International journal of epidemiology. - : Oxford University Press (OUP). - 0300-5771 .- 1464-3685. ; 49:6, s. 1856-1869
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Background: While direct effects of occupational exposures on an individual's respiratory health are evident, a new paradigm is emerging on the possible effects of preconception occupational exposure on respiratory health in offspring. We aimed to study the association between parental occupational exposure starting before conception and asthma in their offspring (at 0-15 years of age). Methods: We studied 3985 offspring participating in the Respiratory Health in Northern Europe, Spain and Australia (RHINESSA) generation study. Their mothers or fathers (n = 2931) previously participated in the European Community Respiratory Health Survey (ECRHS). Information was obtained from questionnaires on parental job history pre- and post-conception which was linked to an asthma-specific job-exposure matrix (JEM). We assessed the association between parental occupational exposure and offspring asthma, applying logistic regression models, clustered by family and adjusted for study centre, offspring sex, parental characteristics (age, asthma onset, place of upbringing, smoking) and grandparents' level of education. Results: Parental occupational exposure to microorganisms, pesticides, allergens or reactive chemicals pre-conception or both pre- and post-conception was not related to offspring asthma; in general, subgroup analyses confirmed this result. However, maternal exposure both pre- and post-conception to allergens and reactive chemicals was associated with increased odds for early-onset asthma in offspring (0-3 years of age); odds ratio 1.70 (95% CI: 1.02-2.84) and 1.65 (95% CI: 0.98-2.77), respectively. Conclusions: This study did not find evidence that parental occupational exposure, defined by an asthma JEM before conception only or during pre- and post-conception vs non-exposed, was associated with offspring asthma.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Occupational Health and Environmental Health (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Lungmedicin och allergi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Respiratory Medicine and Allergy (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Epidemiology
- asthma
- generation study
- occupational exposure
- air
- pollutants
- occupation
- job-exposure matrices
- Public
- Environmental & Occupational Health
- job-exposure matrices
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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- By the author/editor
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Pape, K.
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Svanes, C.
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Sejbaek, C. S.
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Malinovschi, And ...
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Benediktsdottir, ...
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Forsberg, Bertil
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show more...
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Janson, Christer
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Benke, G.
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Tjalvin, G.
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Sanchez-Ramos, J ...
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Zock, J. P.
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Torén, Kjell, 19 ...
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Bråbäck, Lennart
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Holm, M.
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Jõgi, Rain
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Bertelsen, R. J.
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Gislason, T.
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Sigsgaard, T.
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Liu, X. Q.
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Hougaard, K. S.
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Johannessen, A.
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Lodge, C.
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Dharmage, S. C.
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Schlunssen, V.
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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University of Gothenburg
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Umeå University
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Uppsala University