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Cross-sectional and...
Cross-sectional and longitudinal evaluation of plasma glial fibrillary acidic protein to detect and predict clinical syndromes of Alzheimer's disease
- Article/chapterEnglish2023
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/331885
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https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/331885URI
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https://doi.org/10.1002/dad2.12492DOI
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Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
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Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype
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Introduction: This study examined plasma glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) as a biomarker of cognitive impairment due to Alzheimer's disease (AD) with and against plasma neurofilament light chain (NfL), and phosphorylated tau (p-tau)181+231.Methods: Plasma samples were analyzed using Simoa platform for 567 participants spanning the AD continuum. Cognitive diagnosis, neuropsychological testing, and dementia severity were examined for cross-sectional and longitudinal outcomes.Results: Plasma GFAP discriminated AD dementia from normal cognition (adjusted mean difference = 0.90 standard deviation [SD]) and mild cognitive impairment (adjusted mean difference = 0.72 SD), and demonstrated superior discrimination compared to alternative plasma biomarkers. Higher GFAP was associated with worse dementia severity and worse performance on 11 of 12 neuropsychological tests. Longitudinally, GFAP predicted decline in memory, but did not predict conversion to mild cognitive impairment or dementia.Discussion: Plasma GFAP was associated with clinical outcomes related to suspected AD and could be of assistance in a plasma biomarker panel to detect in vivo AD.
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Sugarman, M. A.
(author)
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Zetterberg, Henrik,1973Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry(Swepub:gu)xzethe
(author)
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Blennow, Kaj,1958Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry(Swepub:gu)xbleka
(author)
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Ashton, Nicholas J.Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry(Swepub:gu)xashtn
(author)
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Karikari, ThomasGothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry(Swepub:gu)xkarit
(author)
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Aparicio, H. J.
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Frank, B.
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Tripodis, Y.
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Martin, B.
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Palmisano, J. N.
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Steinberg, E. G.
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Simkin, I.
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Farrer, L. A.
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Jun, G. R.
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Turk, K. W.
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Budson, A. E.
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O'Connor, M. K.
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Au, R.
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Goldstein, L. E.
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Kowall, N. W.
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Killiany, R.
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Stern, R. A.
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Stein, T. D.
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McKee, A. C.
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Qiu, W. Q.
(author)
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Mez, J.
(author)
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Alosco, M. L.
(author)
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Göteborgs universitetInstitutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi
(creator_code:org_t)
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In:Alzheimer's and Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment and Disease Monitoring15:42352-8729
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Ally, M.
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Sugarman, M. A.
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Zetterberg, Henr ...
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Blennow, Kaj, 19 ...
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Ashton, Nicholas ...
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Karikari, Thomas
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Aparicio, H. J.
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Frank, B.
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Tripodis, Y.
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Martin, B.
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Palmisano, J. N.
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Steinberg, E. G.
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Simkin, I.
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Farrer, L. A.
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Jun, G. R.
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Turk, K. W.
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Budson, A. E.
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O'Connor, M. K.
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Au, R.
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Goldstein, L. E.
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Kowall, N. W.
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Killiany, R.
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Stern, R. A.
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Stein, T. D.
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McKee, A. C.
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Qiu, W. Q.
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Mez, J.
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Alosco, M. L.
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- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Basic Medicine
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and Neurosciences
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Alzheimer's and ...
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University of Gothenburg