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  • Medina-Vega, José A. (author)

Tropical tree ectomycorrhiza are distributed independently of soil nutrients

  • Article/chapterEnglish2024

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2024

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  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/338193
  • https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/338193URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-023-02298-0DOI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • Mycorrhizae, a form of plant–fungal symbioses, mediate vegetation impacts on ecosystem functioning. Climatic effects on decomposition and soil quality are suggested to drive mycorrhizal distributions, with arbuscular mycorrhizal plants prevailing in low-latitude/high-soil-quality areas and ectomycorrhizal (EcM) plants in high-latitude/low-soil-quality areas. However, these generalizations, based on coarse-resolution data, obscure finer-scale variations and result in high uncertainties in the predicted distributions of mycorrhizal types and their drivers. Using data from 31 lowland tropical forests, both at a coarse scale (mean-plot-level data) and fine scale (20 × 20 metres from a subset of 16 sites), we demonstrate that the distribution and abundance of EcM-associated trees are independent of soil quality. Resource exchange differences among mycorrhizal partners, stemming from diverse evolutionary origins of mycorrhizal fungi, may decouple soil fertility from the advantage provided by mycorrhizal associations. Additionally, distinct historical biogeographies and diversification patterns have led to differences in forest composition and nutrient-acquisition strategies across three major tropical regions. Notably, Africa and Asia’s lowland tropical forests have abundant EcM trees, whereas they are relatively scarce in lowland neotropical forests. A greater understanding of the functional biology of mycorrhizal symbiosis is required, especially in the lowland tropics, to overcome biases from assuming similarity to temperate and boreal regions.

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  • Zuleta, Daniel,1990Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för biologi och miljövetenskap,Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences(Swepub:gu)xzulda (author)
  • Aguilar, Salomón (author)
  • Alonso, Alfonso (author)
  • Bissiengou, Pulchérie (author)
  • Brockelman, Warren Y. (author)
  • Bunyavejchewin, Sarayudh (author)
  • Burslem, David F.R.P. (author)
  • Castaño, Nicolás (author)
  • Chave, Jérôme (author)
  • Dalling, James W. (author)
  • de Oliveira, Alexandre A. (author)
  • Duque, Álvaro (author)
  • Ediriweera, Sisira (author)
  • Ewango, Corneille E.N. (author)
  • Filip, Jonah (author)
  • Hubbell, Stephen P. (author)
  • Itoh, Akira (author)
  • Kiratiprayoon, Somboon (author)
  • Lum, Shawn K.Y. (author)
  • Makana, Jean Remy (author)
  • Memiaghe, Hervé (author)
  • Mitre, David (author)
  • Mohamad, Mohizah Bt (author)
  • Nathalang, Anuttara (author)
  • Nilus, Reuben (author)
  • Nkongolo, Nsalambi V. (author)
  • Novotny, Vojtech (author)
  • O’Brien, Michael J. (author)
  • Pérez, Rolando (author)
  • Pongpattananurak, Nantachai (author)
  • Reynolds, Glen (author)
  • Russo, Sabrina E. (author)
  • Tan, Sylvester (author)
  • Thompson, Jill (author)
  • Uriarte, María (author)
  • Valencia, Renato (author)
  • Vicentini, Alberto (author)
  • Yao, Tze Leong (author)
  • Zimmerman, Jess K. (author)
  • Davies, Stuart J. (author)
  • Göteborgs universitetInstitutionen för biologi och miljövetenskap (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Nature Ecology and Evolution8, s. 400-4102397-334X

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