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  • Verdrengh, Margareta,1942Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för invärtesmedicin, Avdelningen för reumatologi och inflammationsforskning,Institute of Internal Medicine, Dept of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research (author)

IL-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 mediates protection against Staphylococcus aureus infection.

  • Article/chapterEnglish2004

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • Elsevier BV,2004

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/53896
  • https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/53896URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1016/j.micinf.2004.08.009DOI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English

Part of subdatabase

Classification

  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype

Notes

  • The interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase-1 (IRAK-1) mediates signal transduction from Toll-like/IL-1/IL-18 receptors. Though a critical protective role against Staphylococcus aureus infection has been previously attributed to myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MyD88) and IRAK-4, both also involved in TLR/IL-1/IL-18 signaling, the role of IRAK-1 is unknown. IRAK-1-deficient (IRAK-1-/-) and wild-type mice were inoculated i.v. with 2 x 10(7) or 1 x 10(6) S. aureus per mouse to evaluate the role of IRAK-1 in S. aureus sepsis. Since IRAK-1 transduces IL-1R signals, IL-1R-/- mice were also included in experiments. IRAK-1-/- mice are susceptible to a high dose of S. aureus compared to wild-type controls. In contrast to the high mortality and extensive weight loss seen in IL-1R-deficient mice in response to 1 x 10(6) S. aureus, IRAK-1-/- mice are resistant to this low dose of S. aureus. Thus IRAK-1 plays an important role in the host response to staphylococcal sepsis.

Subject headings and genre

  • Animals
  • Bacteremia
  • Blood
  • microbiology
  • Body Weight
  • Colony Count
  • Microbial
  • Disease Susceptibility
  • Female
  • Immunity
  • Natural
  • Interleukin-1
  • blood
  • Interleukin-1 Receptor-Associated Kinases
  • Interleukin-18
  • blood
  • Interleukin-18 Receptor alpha Subunit
  • Kidney
  • microbiology
  • Male
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • metabolism
  • Mice
  • Mice
  • Inbred C57BL
  • Mice
  • Knockout
  • Protein Kinases
  • genetics
  • metabolism
  • Receptors
  • Cell Surface
  • metabolism
  • Receptors
  • Interleukin
  • metabolism
  • Receptors
  • Interleukin-1
  • genetics
  • metabolism
  • Receptors
  • Interleukin-18
  • Signal Transduction
  • Staphylococcal Infections
  • enzymology
  • immunology
  • Staphylococcus aureus
  • immunology
  • Survival Analysis
  • Toll-Like Receptors

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • Thomas, James A (author)
  • Hultgren, Olof H.,1970Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin, Avdelningen för klinisk immunologi,Institute of Laboratory Medicine, Dept of Clinical Immunology(Swepub:gu)xhulol (author)
  • Göteborgs universitetInstitutionen för invärtesmedicin, Avdelningen för reumatologi och inflammationsforskning (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Microbes and infection / Institut Pasteur: Elsevier BV6:14, s. 1268-721286-4579

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