The potential of proton beam therapy in paediatric cancer.

• A group of Swedish oncologists and hospital physicists have estimated the number of patients in Sweden suitable for proton beam therapy. The estimations have been based on current statistics of tumour incidence, number of patients potentially eligible for radiation treatment, scientific support from clinical trials and model dose planning studies and knowledge of the dose-response relations of different tumours and normal tissues. It is estimated that in paediatric cancers, proton beams are of potential importance in 80-100 children annually in Sweden. About 20 of the patients have medulloblastoma. The main purpose is to reduce late sequelae, but these are also increased chances to avoid myelosupression during e.g. concomitant chemo-radiation and to further intensify the chemotherapy.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Cancer och onkologi (hsv//swe)

MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Cancer and Oncology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Child

Cost-Benefit Analysis

Health Care Costs

statistics & numerical data

Humans

Medulloblastoma

economics

radiotherapy

Neoplasms

Radiation-Induced

prevention & control

Protons

therapeutic use

Radiotherapy Dosage

Radiotherapy Planning

Computer-Assisted

methods

Sweden

Oncology

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)

art (subject category)