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Herpesviral DNA in brain tissue from patients with temporal lobe epilepsy.

Eeg-Olofsson, O (author)
Bergström, Tomas, 1950 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin, Avdelningen för klinisk virologi,Institute of Laboratory Medicine, Dept of Clinical Virology
Andermann, F (author)
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Andermann, E (author)
Olivier, A (author)
Rydenhag, Bertil, 1954 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för klinisk neurovetenskap,Institute of Clinical Neurosciences
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Hindawi Limited, 2004
2004
English.
In: Acta neurologica Scandinavica. - : Hindawi Limited. - 0001-6314 .- 1600-0404. ; 109:3, s. 169-74
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • OBJECTIVES: Presence of DNA from six herpesviruses were examined in brain tissue from patients operated for temporal lobe epilepsy. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 19 Canadian patients (I) with a median age of 22 years, 17 Swedish patients (II) with a median age of 14 years and a reference group comprising 12 individuals were studied. Presence of herpesviral DNA was detected by nested polymerase chain reaction. RESULTS: Of three children with Rasmussen's encephalitis, Cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNA was found in two, and human herpesvirus type 6 DNA in two. In six children with ganglioglioma, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) was detected in four. CMV DNA was found significantly more in group I compared with II, while the reverse occurred with EBV DNA. Malformations of cortical development were found significantly more in group II compared with I. CONCLUSION: Detection of DNA from some herpesviruses in epileptic brain tissue may possibly be associated with distinct clinical conditions, but factors such as age and malformations of cortical development should also be considered.

Keyword

Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Brain
pathology
virology
Canada
Child
Child
Preschool
DNA
Viral
analysis
Encephalitis
diagnosis
pathology
virology
Encephalitis
Herpes Simplex
diagnosis
pathology
virology
Epilepsy
Temporal Lobe
diagnosis
pathology
virology
Female
Herpesviridae
genetics
Herpesviridae Infections
diagnosis
pathology
virology
Humans
Infant
Male
Middle Aged
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Reference Values
Sweden

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