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Short pitch cholesteric electro-optical device stabilized nonuniform polymer network

Kim, Sang Hwa (author)
Chien, Liang-Chy (author)
Komitov, Lachezar, 1944 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för fysik (GU),Department of Physics (GU)
 (creator_code:org_t)
AIP Publishing, 2005
2005
English.
In: Appl.Phys.Lett.. - : AIP Publishing. - 0003-6951. ; 86
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • We have developed a method for stabilization of the uniform lying helix (ULH) texture of short pitch cholesterics in an electro-optical device, based on the flexoelectro-optic effect in such a texture. By using a small concentration of photoreactive liquid crystal monomer (less than 5 wt. %) and selecting the illumination conditions, we were able to create a nonuniform polymeric network in the liquid crystal bulk (localized essentially at both substrate surfaces) which stabilized efficiently the amplitude and the phase modulation modes of the device. Most importantly, the effect of the residual birefringence of the polymeric network in the field-unwound state of the device was eliminated resulting thus in a substantial improvement of device performance. ©2005 American Institute of Physics doi:10.1063/1.1897057

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Materialteknik -- Annan materialteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Materials Engineering -- Other Materials Engineering (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi -- Polymerkemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences -- Polymer Chemistry (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik -- Atom- och molekylfysik och optik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences -- Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi -- Organisk kemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences -- Organic Chemistry (hsv//eng)
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Annan teknik -- Övrig annan teknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Other Engineering and Technologies -- Other Engineering and Technologies not elsewhere specified (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik -- Den kondenserade materiens fysik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences -- Condensed Matter Physics (hsv//eng)

Keyword

uniform lying helix
texture
short pitch
cholesterics
flexo-electric
photoreactive
polymer
network

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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