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A new series of siloxane liquid crystalline dimers exhibiting the antiferroelectric phase

Olsson, Nils, 1970 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för fysik (GU),Department of Physics (GU),University of Gothenburg
Helgee, Bertil, 1947 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för fysik (GU),Department of Physics (GU),Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology,University of Gothenburg
Andersson, Gunnar (author)
Göteborgs universitet,University of Gothenburg
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Komitov, Lachezar, 1944 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för fysik (GU),Department of Physics (GU),University of Gothenburg
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Informa UK Limited, 2005
2005
English.
In: Liquid Crystals. - : Informa UK Limited. - 0267-8292 .- 1366-5855. ; 32:9, s. 1139-1150
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • In this paper, we report the study of a new series of symmetric chiral liquid crystalline siloxane dimers, their related monomers, and two of those monomers with heptamethyltrisiloxane attached. All the dimers coupled with a trisiloxane show the SmCA phase, which in several cases has a large tilt angle greater than 40° over a wide temperature range, as well as high spontaneous polarisation in the field-induced ferroelectric state. Spacer lengths of 3-6 and 11 carbons between the siloxane central unit and the mesogenic cores were used. Monomers with 3-6 carbons in the spacer showed only orthogonal phases while the monomer with an 11-carbon spacer, as well as the monomers with siloxane attached, have a high tilt angle ferroelectric phase. The materials were characterized by means of DSC, NMR, X-ray diffraction, electro-optical methods (tilt angle and texture characterization) and polarization measurements.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik -- Atom- och molekylfysik och optik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences -- Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi -- Polymerkemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences -- Polymer Chemistry (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi -- Organisk kemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences -- Organic Chemistry (hsv//eng)

Keyword

siloxane
liquid crystals
dimers
antiferroelectric
ferroelectric
tilt angle
ferroelectric

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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