Search: onr:"swepub:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/67197" >
Failure to complete...
Failure to complete apoptosis following neonatal hypoxia-ischemia manifests as "continuum" phenotype of cell death and occurs with multiple manifestations of mitochondrial dysfunction in rodent forebrain
-
Northington, F. J. (author)
-
Zelaya, M. E. (author)
-
O'Riordan, D. P. (author)
-
show more...
-
- Blomgren, Klas, 1963 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap och rehabilitering,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation,Institute of Clinical Sciences
-
Flock, D. L. (author)
-
- Hagberg, Henrik, 1955 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper,Institute of Clinical Sciences
-
Ferriero, D. M. (author)
-
Martin, L. J. (author)
-
show less...
-
(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2007
- 2007
- English.
-
In: Neuroscience. - : Elsevier BV. - 0306-4522. ; 149:4, s. 822-33
- Related links:
-
https://europepmc.or...
-
show more...
-
https://gup.ub.gu.se...
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
show less...
Abstract
Subject headings
Close
- Controversy surrounds proper classification of neurodegeneration occurring acutely following neonatal hypoxia-ischemia (HI). By ultrastructural classification, in the first 24 h after neonatal hypoxia-ischemia in the 7-day-old (p7) rat, the majority of striatal cells die having both apoptotic and necrotic features. There is formation of a functional apoptosome, and activation of caspases-9 and -3 occurring simultaneously with loss of structurally intact mitochondria to 34.7+/-25% and loss of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase activity to 34.7+/-12.7% of control levels by 3 h after hypoxia-ischemia. There is also loss of the mitochondrial motor protein, kinesin. This combination of activation of apoptosis pathways simultaneous with significant mitochondrial dysfunction may cause incomplete packaging of nuclear and cytoplasmic contents and a hybrid of necrotic and apoptotic features. Evidence for an intermediate biochemistry of cell death including expression of the 17 kDa isoform of caspase-3 in dying neurons lacking a classic apoptotic morphology and degradation of the neuronal cytoskeletal protein spectrin by caspase-3 and calcium-activated calpains yielding 120 kDa and 145/150 kDa fragments, respectively, is also found. In summary, neonatal hypoxia-ischemia triggers apoptotic cascades, and simultaneously causes mitochondrial structural and functional failure. The presence of a "continuum" phenotype of cell death that varies on a cell-by-cell basis suggests that the phenotype of cell death is dependent on the energy available to drive the apoptotic pathways to completion.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Fysiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Basic Medicine -- Physiology (hsv//eng)
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
Find in a library
To the university's database
- By the author/editor
-
Northington, F. ...
-
Zelaya, M. E.
-
O'Riordan, D. P.
-
Blomgren, Klas, ...
-
Flock, D. L.
-
Hagberg, Henrik, ...
-
show more...
-
Ferriero, D. M.
-
Martin, L. J.
-
show less...
- About the subject
-
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
-
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
-
and Basic Medicine
-
and Physiology
- Articles in the publication
-
Neuroscience
- By the university
-
University of Gothenburg