Search: onr:"swepub:oai:gup.ub.gu.se/81606" >
Abnormal reactivity...
Abnormal reactivity of muller cells after retinal detachment in mice deficient in GFAP and vimentin.
-
Verardo, Mark R (author)
-
Lewis, Geoffrey P (author)
-
Takeda, Masumi (author)
-
show more...
-
Linberg, Kenneth A (author)
-
Byun, Jiyun (author)
-
Luna, Gabriel (author)
-
- Wilhelmsson, Ulrika, 1970 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap och rehabilitering,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation
-
- Pekny, Milos, 1965 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap och rehabilitering,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation
-
Chen, Dong-Feng (author)
-
Fisher, Steven K (author)
-
show less...
-
(creator_code:org_t)
- Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO), 2008
- 2008
- English.
-
In: Investigative ophthalmology & visual science. - : Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology (ARVO). - 1552-5783. ; 49:8, s. 3659-65
- Related links:
-
https://europepmc.or...
-
show more...
-
https://gup.ub.gu.se...
-
https://doi.org/10.1...
-
show less...
Abstract
Subject headings
Close
- PURPOSE: To determine the roles of glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and vimentin in M?ller cell reactivity. METHODS: Retinal detachments were created in mice deficient for GFAP and vimentin (GFAP(-/-)vim(-/-)) and age-matched wild-type (wt) mice. The reactivity of the retina was studied by immunofluorescence and electron microscopy. RESULTS: M?ller cell morphology was different and glutamine synthetase immunoreactivity was reduced in the undisturbed GFAP(-/-)vim(-/-) retinas. After retinal detachment, M?ller cells formed subretinal glial scars in the wt mice. In contrast, such scars were not observed in GFAP(-/-)vim(-/-) mice. M?ller cells, which normally elongate and thicken in response to detachment, appeared compressed, thin, and "spikey" in the GFAP(-/-)vim(-/-) mice. The end foot region of M?ller cells in the GFAP(-/-)vim(-/-) mice often sheared away from the rest of the retina during detachment, corroborating earlier results showing decreased resistance of this region in GFAP(-/-)vim(-/-) retinas to mechanical stress. In regions with end foot shearing, ganglion cells showed intense neurite sprouting, as revealed by anti-neurofilament labeling, a response rarely observed in wt mice. CONCLUSIONS: M?ller cells are subtly different in the GFAP(-/-)vim(-/-) mouse retina before detachment. The end foot region of these cells may be structurally reinforced by the presence of the intermediate filament cytoskeleton, and our data suggest a critical role for these proteins in M?ller cell reaction to retinal detachment and participation in subretinal gliosis.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Neurovetenskaper (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Basic Medicine -- Neurosciences (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Animals
- Disease Models
- Animal
- Fluorescent Antibody Technique
- Indirect
- Glutamate-Ammonia Ligase
- metabolism
- Male
- Mice
- Mice
- Inbred C57BL
- Mice
- Knockout
- Microscopy
- Confocal
- Microscopy
- Electron
- Transmission
- Nerve Tissue Proteins
- physiology
- Neuroglia
- metabolism
- pathology
- Photoreceptor Cells
- Vertebrate
- metabolism
- pathology
- Retina
- metabolism
- pathology
- Retinal Bipolar Cells
- metabolism
- pathology
- Retinal Detachment
- metabolism
- pathology
- Retinal Ganglion Cells
- metabolism
- pathology
- Retinal Horizontal Cells
- metabolism
- pathology
- Rod Opsins
- metabolism
- S100 Proteins
- metabolism
- Up-Regulation
- Vimentin
- physiology
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
Find in a library
To the university's database
- By the author/editor
-
Verardo, Mark R
-
Lewis, Geoffrey ...
-
Takeda, Masumi
-
Linberg, Kenneth ...
-
Byun, Jiyun
-
Luna, Gabriel
-
show more...
-
Wilhelmsson, Ulr ...
-
Pekny, Milos, 19 ...
-
Chen, Dong-Feng
-
Fisher, Steven K
-
show less...
- About the subject
-
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
-
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
-
and Basic Medicine
-
and Neurosciences
- Articles in the publication
-
Investigative op ...
- By the university
-
University of Gothenburg