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Opposing effects of adiponectin receptors 1 and 2 on energy metabolism

Bjursell, Mikael, 1977 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för fysiologi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Physiology
Ahnmark, Andrea (author)
Bohlooly-Yeganeh, Mohammad, 1966 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för fysiologi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Physiology
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William-Olsson, Lena (author)
Rhedin, Magdalena (author)
Peng, Xiao-Rong (author)
Ploj, Karolina (author)
Gerdin, Anna-Karin (author)
Arnerup, Gunnel (author)
Elmgren, Anders (author)
Berg, Anna-Lena (author)
Oscarsson, Jan, 1960 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Wallenberglaboratoriet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för fysiologi,Wallenberg Laboratory,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Physiology
Lindén, Daniel, 1971 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Wallenberglaboratoriet,Wallenberg Laboratory
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 (creator_code:org_t)
American Diabetes Association, 2007
2007
English.
In: DIABETES. - : American Diabetes Association. - 0012-1797 .- 1939-327X. ; 56:3, s. 583-593
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • The adipocyte-derived hormone adiponectin regulates glucose and lipid metabolism and influences the risk for developing obesity, type 2 diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. Adiponectin binds to two different seven-transmembrane domain receptors termed AdipoR1 and AdipoR2. To study the physiological importance of these receptors, AdipoR1 gene knockout mice (AdipoR1−/−) and AdipoR2 gene knockout mice (AdipoR2−/−) were generated. AdipoR1−/− mice showed increased adiposity associated with decreased glucose tolerance, spontaneous locomotor activity, and energy expenditure. However, AdipoR2−/− mice were lean and resistant to high-fat diet–induced obesity associated with improved glucose tolerance and higher spontaneous locomotor activity and energy expenditure and reduced plasma cholesterol levels. Thus, AdipoR1 and AdipoR2 are clearly involved in energy metabolism but have opposing effects.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Endokrinologi och diabetes (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Endocrinology and Diabetes (hsv//eng)

Keyword

activated protein-kinase
adipose-specific protein
receptor-deficient mice
fatty-acid oxidation
insulin-resistance
weight-loss
diabetes-mellitus
skeletal-muscle
obesity
expression

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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