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Expression of functional growth hormone receptors in cultured human osteoblast-like cells.

Nilsson, Anders, 1958 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för de kirurgiska disciplinerna, Avdelningen för ortopedi,Institute of Surgical Sciences, Department of Orthopaedics
Swolin-Eide, Diana, 1968 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kvinnors och barns hälsa, Avdelningen för pediatrik,Institute for the Health of Women and Children, Dept of Paediatrics
Enerbäck, Sven, 1958 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicinsk och fysiologisk kemi,Institute of Medical Biochemistry
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Ohlsson, Claes, 1965 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för invärtesmedicin, Avdelningen för internmedicin,Institute of Internal Medicine, Dept of Medicine
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 (creator_code:org_t)
1995
1995
English.
In: The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism. - 0021-972X. ; 80:12, s. 3483-8
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Recent clinical studies indicate that GH is important for bone remodeling. Patients with GH deficiency exhibit decreased bone density, and GH substitution increases bone density in these patients. The aim of the present study was to investigate the presence of GH receptors and the effects of GH on cultured human osteoblast-like cells. Primary cultures of human osteoblast-like cells were established from trabecular bone. Northern blot analysis, using a probe recognizing exon 10 of the human GH receptor, revealed a 4.7-kilobase transcript corresponding to the human GH receptor. Cultured osteoblast-like cells expressed, as determined by RNase protection assay, approximately one fourth of the GH receptor messenger RNA levels found in liver. Binding studies using 125I-labeled GH revealed a single class of receptors with approximately 2000 binding sites per cell and an association constant (Ka) of 2.6 x 10(9) M-1. GH stimulation of the cultured cells resulted in increased [3H]thymidine incorporation, suggesting that the GH receptors are functional. In summary, the present study shows that cultured human osteoblast-like cells express functional GH receptors.

Keyword

Base Sequence
Cells
Cultured
Growth Hormone
metabolism
Humans
Molecular Probes
genetics
Molecular Sequence Data
Osteoblasts
metabolism
RNA
Messenger
metabolism
Receptors
Somatotropin
genetics
metabolism
Thymidine
metabolism

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ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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