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The role of breast tomosynthesis in a predominantly dense breast population at a tertiary breast centre : breast density assessment and diagnostic performance in comparison with MRI

Förnvik, Daniel (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Medicinsk strålningsfysik, Malmö,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Medical Radiation Physics, Malmö,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
Kataoka, Masako (author)
Kyoto University
Iima, Mami (author)
Kyoto University
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Ohashi, Akane (author)
Kyoto University
Kanao, Shotaro (author)
Kyoto University
Toi, Masakazu (author)
Kyoto University
Togashi, Kaori (author)
Kyoto University
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2018-02-19
2018
English.
In: European Radiology. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0938-7994 .- 1432-1084. ; 28:8, s. 3194-3203
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Objectives: To compare breast density measured on digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) (BI-RADS-based breast composition and fully-automatic estimation) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (BI-RADS amount of fibroglandular tissue), and to evaluate the diagnostic performance in terms of sensitivity and specificity of DBT and MRI in a predominantly dense breast population. Methods: Between 2015 and 2016, 152 women with 103 breast malignancies, who underwent 3-T breast MRI and DBT within 2 months’ time, were enrolled in this study. Breast composition/fibroglandular tissue and findings on DBT (two readers) and MRI were reported using BI-RADS 5th edition. Digital mammography images were analysed for breast percent density (PD) using the Libra software tool. Results: A majority of women had dense breasts as categorised by breast composition c (heterogeneously dense) (68%) and d (extremely dense) (15%). The mean PD was 44% (range, 18-89%) and the correlation between breast composition and PD was r = 0.6. The diagnostic performance of MRI was significantly higher compared to DBT for one reader as described by the area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (p = 0.004) and of borderline significance for the other reader (p = 0.052). Conclusions: MRI had higher diagnostic performance than DBT in a dense breast population in the tertiary setting. Key Points: • MRI had higher diagnostic performance than DBT in a dense breast population• Diagnostic performance of DBT was comparable to MRI in women with fatty breasts• MRI was superior to DBT in preoperative breast cancer size assessment

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Radiologi och bildbehandling (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Medical Imaging (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Breast cancer
Breast density
Diagnostic techniques and procedures
Digital breast tomosynthesis
Magnetic resonance imaging

Publication and Content Type

art (subject category)
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