Archetype models upscale understanding of natural pest control response to land-use change

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Archetype models upscale understanding of natural pest control response to land-use change

Alexandridis, Nikolaos (author): Lund University,Lunds universitet,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,MERGE: ModElling the Regional and Global Earth system,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Faculty of Science

Marion, Glenn (author): Biomathematics and Statistics Scotland

Chaplin-Kramer, Rebecca (author): Stanford University

Dainese, Matteo (author): EURAC Research

Ekroos, Johan (author): Lund University,Lunds universitet,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Faculty of Science

Grab, Heather (author): Cornell University

Jonsson, Mattias (author): Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala,Institutionen för ekologi,Department of Ecology

Karp, Daniel S (author): University of California, Davis

Meyer, Carsten (author): German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv)

O'Rourke, Megan E (author): Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Pontarp, Mikael (author): Lund University,Lunds universitet,Evolutionär ekologi,Biologiska institutionen,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Biodiversitet och bevarandevetenskap,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Teoretisk populationsekologi och evolution,Evolutionary ecology,Department of Biology,Faculty of Science,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Biodiversity and Conservation Science,Lund University Research Groups,Theoretical Population Ecology and Evolution Group

Poveda, Katja (author): Cornell University

Seppelt, Ralf (author): Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg

Smith, Henrik G (author): Lund University,Lunds universitet,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Lunds universitets hållbarhetsforum,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Faculty of Science,Lund university sustainability forum

Walters, Richard J (author): Lund University,Lunds universitet,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Faculty of Science

Clough, Yann (author): Lund University,Lunds universitet,BECC: Biodiversity and Ecosystem services in a Changing Climate,Centrum för miljö- och klimatvetenskap (CEC),Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Centre for Environmental and Climate Science (CEC),Faculty of Science

Martin, Emily A (author): Leibniz University of Hannover

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2022-09-18
2022
English.
In: Ecological Applications. - : Wiley. - 1051-0761 .- 1939-5582. ; 32:8

Related links:: http://dx.doi.org/10... (free); show more...; https://pub.epsilon.... (primary) (Raw object) (free); https://lup.lub.lu.s...; https://doi.org/10.1...; https://res.slu.se/i...; show less...

Journal article (peer-reviewed)

Abstract Subject headings

Control of crop pests by shifting host plant availability and natural enemy activity at landscape scales has great potential to enhance the sustainability of agriculture. However, mainstreaming natural pest control requires improved understanding of how its benefits can be realized across a variety of agroecological contexts. Empirical studies suggest significant but highly variable responses of natural pest control to land-use change. Current ecological models are either too specific to provide insight across agroecosystems, or too generic to guide management with actionable predictions. We suggest getting the full benefit of available empirical, theoretical and methodological knowledge, by combining trait-mediated understanding from correlative studies with the explicit representation of causal relationships achieved by mechanistic modeling. To link these frameworks, we adapt the concept of archetypes, or context-specific generalizations, from sustainability science. Similar responses of natural pest control to land-use gradients across cases that share key attributes, such as functional traits of focal organisms, indicate general processes that drive system behavior in a context-sensitive manner. Based on such observations of natural pest control, a systematic definition of archetypes can provide the basis for mechanistic models of intermediate generality that cover all major agroecosystems worldwide. Example applications demonstrate the potential for upscaling understanding and improving prediction of natural pest control, based on knowledge transfer and scientific synthesis. A broader application of this mechanistic archetype approach promises to enhance ecology's contribution to natural resource management across diverse regions and social-ecological contexts.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)
LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER -- Annan lantbruksvetenskap -- Miljö- och naturvårdsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES -- Other Agricultural Sciences -- Environmental Sciences related to Agriculture and Land-use (hsv//eng)
LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPER -- Lantbruksvetenskap, skogsbruk och fiske -- Jordbruksvetenskap (hsv//swe)
AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES -- Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries -- Agricultural Science (hsv//eng)

Keyword

archetype
conservation biological control
crop
ecological model
land use
landscape
natural enemy
natural pest control
pest
upscale

Publication and Content Type

art (subject category)
ref (subject category)

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By the author/editor: Alexandridis, Ni ...; Marion, Glenn; Chaplin-Kramer, ...; Dainese, Matteo; Ekroos, Johan; Grab, Heather; show more...; Jonsson, Mattias; Karp, Daniel S; Meyer, Carsten; O'Rourke, Megan ...; Pontarp, Mikael; Poveda, Katja; Seppelt, Ralf; Smith, Henrik G; Walters, Richard ...; Clough, Yann; Martin, Emily A; show less...

About the subject

NATURAL SCIENCES: NATURAL SCIENCES; and Biological Scien ...; and Ecology

AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES: AGRICULTURAL SCI ...; and Other Agricultur ...; and Environmental Sc ...

AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES: AGRICULTURAL SCI ...; and Agriculture Fore ...; and Agricultural Sci ...

Articles in the publication: Ecological Appli ...

By the university: Lund University; Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences

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