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Functional and molecular profiling of hematopoietic stem cells during regeneration

Rydström, Anna (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för molekylärmedicin och genterapi,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Stamcellscentrum (SCC),Avdelningen för stamcellsforskning,Division of Molecular Medicine and Gene Therapy,Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine,Stem Cell Center,Division of stem cell research
Grahn, Tan H.M. (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för molekylärmedicin och genterapi,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Stamcellscentrum (SCC),Avdelningen för stamcellsforskning,Hematopoes och genterapi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Division of Molecular Medicine and Gene Therapy,Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine,Stem Cell Center,Division of stem cell research,Hematopoiesis and Gene Therapy,Lund University Research Groups
Niroula, Abhishek (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Hematogenomics,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Lund University Research Groups
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Mansell, Els (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för molekylärmedicin och genterapi,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Stamcellscentrum (SCC),Avdelningen för stamcellsforskning,Division of Molecular Medicine and Gene Therapy,Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine,Stem Cell Center,Division of stem cell research
van der Garde, Mark (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för molekylärmedicin och genterapi,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Stamcellscentrum (SCC),Avdelningen för stamcellsforskning,Division of Molecular Medicine and Gene Therapy,Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine,Stem Cell Center,Division of stem cell research
Pertesi, Maroulio (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för hematologi och transfusionsmedicin,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Hematogenomics,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Division of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine,Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine,Lund University Research Groups
Subramaniam, Agatheeswaran (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för molekylärmedicin och genterapi,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Division of Molecular Medicine and Gene Therapy,Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine
Soneji, Shamit (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för molekylär hematologi,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Stamcellscentrum (SCC),Avdelningen för stamcellsforskning,Division of Molecular Hematology (DMH),Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine,Stem Cell Center,Division of stem cell research
Zubarev, Roman (author)
Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Institute
Enver, Tariq (author)
University College London
Nilsson, Björn (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för hematologi och transfusionsmedicin,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Hematogenomics,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Division of Hematology and Transfusion Medicine,Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine,Lund University Research Groups
Miharada, Kenichi (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för molekylärmedicin och genterapi,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Stamcellscentrum (SCC),Avdelningen för stamcellsforskning,Stamcellsmetabolism,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Division of Molecular Medicine and Gene Therapy,Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine,Stem Cell Center,Division of stem cell research,Stem Cell Metabolism,Lund University Research Groups
Larsson, Jonas (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för molekylärmedicin och genterapi,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Stamcellscentrum (SCC),Avdelningen för stamcellsforskning,WCMM- Wallenberg center för molekylär medicinsk forskning,Division of Molecular Medicine and Gene Therapy,Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine,Stem Cell Center,Division of stem cell research,WCMM-Wallenberg Centre for Molecular Medicine
Karlsson, Stefan (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Avdelningen för molekylärmedicin och genterapi,Institutionen för laboratoriemedicin,Medicinska fakulteten,Stamcellscentrum (SCC),Avdelningen för stamcellsforskning,Hematopoes och genterapi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Division of Molecular Medicine and Gene Therapy,Department of Laboratory Medicine,Faculty of Medicine,Stem Cell Center,Division of stem cell research,Hematopoiesis and Gene Therapy,Lund University Research Groups
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2023
2023
English.
In: Experimental Hematology. - 0301-472X .- 1873-2399. ; 127, s. 40-51
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) enable hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) through their ability to replenish the entire blood system. Proliferation of HSCs is linked to decreased reconstitution potential, and a precise regulation of actively dividing HSCs is thus essential to ensure long-term functionality. This regulation becomes important in the transplantation setting where HSCs undergo proliferation followed by a gradual transition to quiescence and homeostasis. Although mouse HSCs have been well studied under homeostatic conditions, the mechanisms regulating HSC activation under stress remain unclear. Here, we analyzed the different phases of regeneration after transplantation. We isolated bone marrow from mice at 8 time points after transplantation and examined the reconstitution dynamics and transcriptional profiles of stem and progenitor populations. We found that regenerating HSCs initially produced rapidly expanding progenitors and displayed distinct changes in fatty acid metabolism and glycolysis. Moreover, we observed molecular changes in cell cycle, MYC and mTOR signaling in both HSCs, and progenitor subsets. We used a decay rate model to fit the temporal transcription profiles of regenerating HSCs and identified genes with progressively decreased or increased expression after transplantation. These genes overlapped to a large extent with published gene sets associated with key aspects of HSC function, demonstrating the potential of this data set as a resource for identification of novel HSC regulators. Taken together, our study provides a detailed functional and molecular characterization of HSCs at different phases of regeneration and identifies a gene set associated with the transition from proliferation to quiescence.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Hematologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Hematology (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Cell- och molekylärbiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Cell and Molecular Biology (hsv//eng)

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