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Cerebellar Modules ...
Cerebellar Modules and Their Role as Operational Cerebellar Processing Units
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- Apps, Richard (author)
- University of Bristol
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- Hawkes, Richard (author)
- University of Calgary
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- Aoki, Sho (author)
- Erasmus University Medical Center,Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University
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- Bengtsson, Fredrik (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Hjärnans sensorimotoriska funktioner,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Neural Basis of Sensorimotor Control,Lund University Research Groups
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- Brown, Amanda M. (author)
- Baylor College of Medicine,Texas Children’s Hospital
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- Chen, Gang (author)
- University of Minnesota
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- Ebner, Timothy J. (author)
- University of Minnesota
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- Isope, Philippe (author)
- University of Strasbourg
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- Jörntell, Henrik (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Hjärnans sensorimotoriska funktioner,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Neural Basis of Sensorimotor Control,Lund University Research Groups
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- Lackey, Elizabeth P. (author)
- Texas Children’s Hospital,Baylor College of Medicine
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- Lawrenson, Charlotte (author)
- University of Bristol
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- Lumb, Bridget (author)
- University of Bristol
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- Schonewille, Martijn (author)
- Erasmus University Medical Center
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- Sillitoe, Roy V. (author)
- Texas Children’s Hospital,Baylor College of Medicine
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- Spaeth, Ludovic (author)
- University of Strasbourg
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- Sugihara, Izumi (author)
- Tokyo Medical and Dental University
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- Valera, Antoine (author)
- University of Strasbourg
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- Voogd, Jan (author)
- Erasmus University Medical Center
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- Wylie, Douglas R. (author)
- University of Alberta
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- Ruigrok, Tom J.H. (author)
- Erasmus University Medical Center
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2018-06-06
- 2018
- English.
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In: Cerebellum. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 1473-4222. ; 17:5, s. 654-682
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- The compartmentalization of the cerebellum into modules is often used to discuss its function. What, exactly, can be considered a module, how do they operate, can they be subdivided and do they act individually or in concert are only some of the key questions discussed in this consensus paper. Experts studying cerebellar compartmentalization give their insights on the structure and function of cerebellar modules, with the aim of providing an up-to-date review of the extensive literature on this subject. Starting with an historical perspective indicating that the basis of the modular organization is formed by matching olivocorticonuclear connectivity, this is followed by consideration of anatomical and chemical modular boundaries, revealing a relation between anatomical, chemical, and physiological borders. In addition, the question is asked what the smallest operational unit of the cerebellum might be. Furthermore, it has become clear that chemical diversity of Purkinje cells also results in diversity of information processing between cerebellar modules. An additional important consideration is the relation between modular compartmentalization and the organization of the mossy fiber system, resulting in the concept of modular plasticity. Finally, examination of cerebellar output patterns suggesting cooperation between modules and recent work on modular aspects of emotional behavior are discussed. Despite the general consensus that the cerebellum has a modular organization, many questions remain. The authors hope that this joint review will inspire future cerebellar research so that we are better able to understand how this brain structure makes its vital contribution to behavior in its most general form.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Neurovetenskaper (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Basic Medicine -- Neurosciences (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Aldolase C
- Cerebellum
- Climbing fibers
- Compartments
- Functional organization
- Longitudinal stripes
- Microzones
- Mossy fibers
- Purkinje cells
- Zebrin
Publication and Content Type
- art (subject category)
- ref (subject category)
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Cerebellum
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To the university's database
- By the author/editor
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Apps, Richard
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Hawkes, Richard
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Aoki, Sho
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Bengtsson, Fredr ...
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Brown, Amanda M.
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Chen, Gang
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show more...
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Ebner, Timothy J ...
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Isope, Philippe
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Jörntell, Henrik
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Lackey, Elizabet ...
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Lawrenson, Charl ...
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Lumb, Bridget
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Schonewille, Mar ...
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Sillitoe, Roy V.
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Spaeth, Ludovic
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Sugihara, Izumi
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Valera, Antoine
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Voogd, Jan
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Wylie, Douglas R ...
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Ruigrok, Tom J.H ...
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- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Basic Medicine
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and Neurosciences
- Articles in the publication
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Cerebellum
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The Cerebellum
- By the university
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Lund University