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  • Abram, Nerilie J.Australian National University (author)

Early onset of industrial-era warming across the oceans and continents

  • Article/chapterEnglish2016

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2016-08-24
  • Springer Science and Business Media LLC,2016
  • 8 s.

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:343941d0-35e5-4c07-a67e-d44d35eab811
  • https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/343941d0-35e5-4c07-a67e-d44d35eab811URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1038/nature19082DOI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

Part of subdatabase

Classification

  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype
  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype

Notes

  • The evolution of industrial-era warming across the continents and oceans provides a context for future climate change and is important for determining climate sensitivity and the processes that control regional warming. Here we use post-ad 1500 palaeoclimate records to show that sustained industrial-era warming of the tropical oceans first developed during the mid-nineteenth century and was nearly synchronous with Northern Hemisphere continental warming. The early onset of sustained, significant warming in palaeoclimate records and model simulations suggests that greenhouse forcing of industrial-era warming commenced as early as the mid-nineteenth century and included an enhanced equatorial ocean response mechanism. The development of Southern Hemisphere warming is delayed in reconstructions, but this apparent delay is not reproduced in climate simulations. Our findings imply that instrumental records are too short to comprehensively assess anthropogenic climate change and that, in some regions, about 180 years of industrial-era warming has already caused surface temperatures to emerge above pre-industrial values, even when taking natural variability into account.

Subject headings and genre

Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • McGregor, Helen V.University of Wollongong (author)
  • Tierney, Jessica E.Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution,University of Arizona (author)
  • Evans, Michael N.University of Maryland (author)
  • McKay, Nicholas P.Northern Arizona University (author)
  • Kaufman, Darrell S.Northern Arizona University (author)
  • Thirumalai, KaustubhUniversity of Texas (author)
  • Martrat, BelenUniversity of Cambridge,CSIC Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research (IDAEA) (author)
  • Goosse, HuguesCatholic University of Louvain (author)
  • Phipps, Steven J.University of Tasmania,University of New South Wales (author)
  • Steig, Eric J.University of Washington,University of Edinburgh (author)
  • Kilbourne, K. HalimedaUniversity of Maryland (author)
  • Saenger, Casey P.University of Washington (author)
  • Zinke, JensCurtin University,Free University of Berlin,Australian Institute of Marine Science (author)
  • Leduc, GuillaumeAix-Marseille University (author)
  • Addison, Jason A.United States Geological Survey, Reston (author)
  • Mortyn, P. GrahamAutonomous University of Barcelona (author)
  • Seidenkrantz, Marit SolveigAarhus University (author)
  • Sicre, Marie AlexandrineParis-Sorbonne University (author)
  • Selvaraj, KandasamyXiamen University (author)
  • Filipsson, Helena L.Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kvartärgeologi,Geologiska institutionen,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Quaternary Sciences,Department of Geology,Faculty of Science(Swepub:lu)geol-h_f (author)
  • Neukom, RaphaelUniversity of Bern (author)
  • Gergis, JoelleUniversity of Melbourne (author)
  • Curran, Mark A JAustralian Antarctic Division and Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre (author)
  • Von Gunten, LucienPAGES (Past Global Changes) (author)
  • Australian National UniversityUniversity of Wollongong (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Nature: Springer Science and Business Media LLC536:7617, s. 411-4180028-08361476-4687

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