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Dietary vitamin D i...
Dietary vitamin D intake and risk of type 2 diabetes in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition: the EPIC-InterAct study
- Article/chapterEnglish2014
Publisher, publication year, extent ...
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2013-11-20
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Springer Science and Business Media LLC,2014
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LIBRIS-ID:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:5960ac52-0f64-40a7-8e1d-dca8b68de166
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https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/4368340URI
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https://doi.org/10.1038/ejcn.2013.235DOI
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https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-87167URI
Supplementary language notes
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Language:English
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Summary in:English
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Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype
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Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype
Notes
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BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Prospective cohort studies have indicated that serum vitamin D levels are inversely related to risk of type 2 diabetes. However, such studies cannot determine the source of vitamin D. Therefore, we examined the association of dietary vitamin D intake with incident type 2 diabetes within the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)-InterAct study in a heterogeneous European population including eight countries with large geographical variation. SUBJECTS/METHODS: Using a case-cohort design, 11 245 incident cases of type 2 diabetes and a representative subcohort (N = 15 798) were included in the analyses. Hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for type 2 diabetes were calculated using a Prentice-weighted Cox regression adjusted for potential confounders. Twenty-four-hour diet-recall data from a subsample (N = 2347) were used to calibrate habitual intake data derived from dietary questionnaires. RESULTS: Median follow-up time was 10.8 years. Dietary vitamin D intake was not significantly associated with the risk of type 2 diabetes. HR and 95% CIs for the highest compared to the lowest quintile of uncalibrated vitamin D intake was 1.09 (0.97-1.22) (P-trend = 0.17). No associations were observed in a sex-specific analysis. The overall pooled effect (HR (95% CI)) using the continuous calibrated variable was 1.00 (0.97-1.03) per increase of 1 mg/day dietary vitamin D. CONCLUSIONS: This observational study does not support an association between higher dietary vitamin D intake and type 2 diabetes incidence. This result has to be interpreted in light of the limited contribution of dietary vitamin D on the overall vitamin D status of a person.
Subject headings and genre
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Linseisen, J.
(author)
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Rohrmann, S.
(author)
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Beulens, J. W. J.
(author)
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Buijsse, B.
(author)
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Amiano, P.
(author)
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Ardanaz, E.
(author)
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Balkau, B.
(author)
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Boeing, H.
(author)
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Clavel-Chapelon, F.
(author)
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Fagherazzi, G.
(author)
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Franks, PaulUmeå universitet,Lund University,Lunds universitet,Genetisk och molekylär epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Genetic and Molecular Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups,Medicin(Swepub:umu)pafr0003
(author)
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Gavrila, D.
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Grioni, S.
(author)
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Kaaks, R.
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Key, T. J.
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Khaw, K. T.
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Kuehn, T.
(author)
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Mattiello, A.
(author)
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Molina-Montes, E.
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Nilsson, P. M.
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Overvad, K.
(author)
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Quiros, J. R.
(author)
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Rolandsson, OlovUmeå universitet,Allmänmedicin(Swepub:umu)olro0005
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Sacerdote, C.
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Saieva, C.
(author)
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Slimani, N.
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Sluijs, I.
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Spijkerman, A. M. W.
(author)
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Tjonneland, A.
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Tumino, R.
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van der A, D. L.
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Zamora-Ros, R.
(author)
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Sharp, S. J.
(author)
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Langenberg, C.
(author)
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Forouhi, N. G.
(author)
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Riboli, E.
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Wareham, N. J.
(author)
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Genetisk och molekylär epidemiologiForskargrupper vid Lunds universitet
(creator_code:org_t)
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In:European Journal of Clinical Nutrition: Springer Science and Business Media LLC68:2, s. 196-2021476-56400954-3007
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Abbas, S.
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Linseisen, J.
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Rohrmann, S.
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Beulens, J. W. J ...
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Buijsse, B.
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Amiano, P.
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Ardanaz, E.
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Balkau, B.
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Boeing, H.
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Clavel-Chapelon, ...
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Fagherazzi, G.
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Franks, Paul
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Gavrila, D.
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Grioni, S.
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Kaaks, R.
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Key, T. J.
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Khaw, K. T.
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Kuehn, T.
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Mattiello, A.
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Molina-Montes, E ...
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Nilsson, P. M.
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Overvad, K.
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Quiros, J. R.
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Rolandsson, Olov
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Sacerdote, C.
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Saieva, C.
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Slimani, N.
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Sluijs, I.
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Spijkerman, A. M ...
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Tjonneland, A.
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Tumino, R.
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van der A, D. L.
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Zamora-Ros, R.
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Sharp, S. J.
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Langenberg, C.
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Forouhi, N. G.
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Riboli, E.
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Wareham, N. J.
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Nutrition and Di ...
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Lund University
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Umeå University