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  • Parker, Ben (author)

Impact of early disease factors on metabolic syndrome in systemic lupus erythematosus: data from an international inception cohort

  • Article/chapterEnglish2015

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 2014-04-01
  • BMJ,2015
  • electronicrdacarrier

Numbers

  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:6784bb6f-7516-4b0a-a1bf-7eff4bad9cf0
  • https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/7779734URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-203933DOI
  • http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:131613010URI

Supplementary language notes

  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:art swepub-publicationtype
  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype

Notes

  • Background The metabolic syndrome (MetS) may contribute to the increased cardiovascular risk in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). We examined the association between MetS and disease activity, disease phenotype and corticosteroid exposure over time in patients with SLE. Methods Recently diagnosed (< 15 months) patients with SLE from 30 centres across 11 countries were enrolled into the Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics (SLICC) Inception Cohort from 2000 onwards. Baseline and annual assessments recorded clinical, laboratory and therapeutic data. A longitudinal analysis of factors associated with MetS in the first 2 years of follow-up was performed using random effects logistic regression. Results We studied 1150 patients with a mean (SD) age of 34.9 (13.6) years and disease duration at enrolment of 24.2 (18.0) weeks. In those with complete data, MetS prevalence was 38.2% at enrolment, 34.8% at year 1 and 35.4% at year 2. In a multivariable random effects model that included data from all visits, prior MetS status, baseline renal disease, SLICC Damage Index > 1, higher disease activity, increasing age and Hispanic or Black African race/ethnicity were independently associated with MetS over the first 2 years of follow-up in the cohort. Conclusions MetS is a persistent phenotype in a significant proportion of patients with SLE. Renal lupus, active inflammatory disease and damage are SLE-related factors that drive MetS development while antimalarial agents appear to be protective from early in the disease course.

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Added entries (persons, corporate bodies, meetings, titles ...)

  • Urowitz, Murray B. (author)
  • Gladman, Dafna D. (author)
  • Lunt, Mark (author)
  • Donn, Rachelle (author)
  • Bae, Sang-Cheol (author)
  • Sanchez-Guerrero, Jorge (author)
  • Romero-Diaz, Juanita (author)
  • Gordon, Caroline (author)
  • Wallace, Daniel J. (author)
  • Clarke, Ann E. (author)
  • Bernatsky, Sasha (author)
  • Ginzler, Ellen M. (author)
  • Isenberg, David A. (author)
  • Rahman, Anisur (author)
  • Merrill, Joan T. (author)
  • Alarcon, Graciela S. (author)
  • Fessler, Barri J. (author)
  • Fortin, Paul R. (author)
  • Hanly, John G. (author)
  • Petri, Michelle (author)
  • Steinsson, Kristjan (author)
  • Dooley, Mary Anne (author)
  • Manzi, Susan (author)
  • Khamashta, Munther A. (author)
  • Ramsey-Goldman, Rosalind (author)
  • Zoma, Asad A. (author)
  • Sturfelt, GunnarLund University,Lunds universitet,Reumatologi och molekylär skelettbiologi,Sektion III,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Rheumatology,Section III,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine(Swepub:lu)reum-gst (author)
  • Nived, Ola (author)
  • Aranow, Cynthia (author)
  • Mackay, Meggan (author)
  • Ramos-Casals, Manuel (author)
  • van Vollenhoven, Ronald F.Karolinska Institutet (author)
  • Kalunian, Kenneth C. (author)
  • Ruiz-Irastorza, Guillermo (author)
  • Lim, S. Sam (author)
  • Kamen, Diane L. (author)
  • Peschken, Christine A. (author)
  • Inanc, Murat (author)
  • Bruce, Ian N. (author)
  • Reumatologi och molekylär skelettbiologiSektion III (creator_code:org_t)

Related titles

  • In:Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases: BMJ74:8, s. 1530-15361468-20600003-4967

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