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Raising the value o...
Raising the value of research studies in psychological science by increasing the credibility of research reports : the transparent Psi project
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- Kekecs, Zoltan (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Institutionen för psykologi,Samhällsvetenskapliga institutioner och centrumbildningar,Samhällsvetenskapliga fakulteten,Department of Psychology,Departments of Administrative, Economic and Social Sciences,Faculty of Social Sciences,Eötvös Loránd University
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- Palfi, Bence (author)
- Imperial College London
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- Szaszi, Barnabas (author)
- Eötvös Loránd University
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- Szecsi, Peter (author)
- Eötvös Loránd University
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- Zrubka, Mark (author)
- University of Amsterdam
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- Kovacs, Marton (author)
- Eötvös Loránd University
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- Bakos, Bence E. (author)
- Eötvös Loránd University
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- Cousineau, Denis (author)
- University of Ottawa
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- Tressoldi, Patrizio (author)
- University of Padova
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- Schmidt, Kathleen (author)
- Southern Illinois University, Carbondale,Ashland University
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- Grassi, Massimo (author)
- University of Padova
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- Evans, Thomas Rhys (author)
- University of Greenwich
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- Yamada, Yuki (author)
- Kyushu University
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Miller, Jeremy K. (author)
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- Liu, Huanxu (author)
- Kyushu University
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Yonemitsu, Fumiya (author)
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- Dubrov, Dmitrii (author)
- National Research University Higher School of Economics, Moscow
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- Röer, Jan Philipp (author)
- Witten/Herdecke University
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- Becker, Marvin (author)
- Witten/Herdecke University
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- Schnepper, Roxane (author)
- Witten/Herdecke University
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Ariga, Atsunori (author)
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Arriaga, Patrícia (author)
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Oliveira, Raquel (author)
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- Põldver, Nele (author)
- University of Tartu
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- Kreegipuu, Kairi (author)
- University of Tartu
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- Hall, Braeden (author)
- Southern Illinois University, Carbondale
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- Wiechert, Sera (author)
- Hebrew University of Jerusalem
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Verschuere, Bruno (author)
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- Girán, Kyra (author)
- Eötvös Loránd University
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- Aczel, Balazs (author)
- Eötvös Loránd University
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2023-02
- 2023
- English.
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In: Royal Society Open Science. - : The Royal Society. - 2054-5703. ; 10:2
- Related links:
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- The low reproducibility rate in social sciences has produced hesitation among researchers in accepting published findings at their face value. Despite the advent of initiatives to increase transparency in research reporting, the field is still lacking tools to verify the credibility of research reports. In the present paper, we describe methodologies that let researchers craft highly credible research and allow their peers to verify this credibility. We demonstrate the application of these methods in a multi-laboratory replication of Bem's Experiment 1 (Bem 2011 J. Pers. Soc. Psychol. 100, 407-425. (doi:10.1037/a0021524)) on extrasensory perception (ESP), which was co-designed by a consensus panel including both proponents and opponents of Bem's original hypothesis. In the study we applied direct data deposition in combination with born-open data and real-time research reports to extend transparency to protocol delivery and data collection. We also used piloting, checklists, laboratory logs and video-documented trial sessions to ascertain as-intended protocol delivery, and external research auditors to monitor research integrity. We found 49.89% successful guesses, while Bem reported 53.07% success rate, with the chance level being 50%. Thus, Bem's findings were not replicated in our study. In the paper, we discuss the implementation, feasibility and perceived usefulness of the credibility-enhancing methodologies used throughout the project.
Subject headings
- SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP -- Psykologi -- Psykologi (hsv//swe)
- SOCIAL SCIENCES -- Psychology -- Psychology (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- credibility
- metascience
- real-time procedures
- replication
- research methods
- transparency
Publication and Content Type
- art (subject category)
- ref (subject category)
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To the university's database
- By the author/editor
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Kekecs, Zoltan
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Palfi, Bence
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Szaszi, Barnabas
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Szecsi, Peter
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Zrubka, Mark
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Kovacs, Marton
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show more...
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Bakos, Bence E.
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Cousineau, Denis
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Tressoldi, Patri ...
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Schmidt, Kathlee ...
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Grassi, Massimo
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Evans, Thomas Rh ...
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Yamada, Yuki
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Miller, Jeremy K ...
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Liu, Huanxu
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Yonemitsu, Fumiy ...
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Dubrov, Dmitrii
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Röer, Jan Philip ...
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Becker, Marvin
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Schnepper, Roxan ...
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Ariga, Atsunori
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Arriaga, Patríci ...
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Oliveira, Raquel
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Põldver, Nele
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Kreegipuu, Kairi
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Hall, Braeden
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Wiechert, Sera
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Verschuere, Brun ...
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Girán, Kyra
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Aczel, Balazs
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show less...
- About the subject
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- SOCIAL SCIENCES
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SOCIAL SCIENCES
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and Psychology
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and Psychology
- Articles in the publication
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Royal Society Op ...
- By the university
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Lund University