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Search: onr:"swepub:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:837ba4cf-b3ba-41cc-b4a2-aa1ce16da701" > Twins studies as a ...

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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003855naa a2200505 4500
001oai:lup.lub.lu.se:837ba4cf-b3ba-41cc-b4a2-aa1ce16da701
003SwePub
008160401s2009 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
009oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:119187680
024a https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/14784112 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1042/BST03708142 DOI
024a http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1191876802 URI
040 a (SwePub)lud (SwePub)ki
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a kon2 swepub-publicationtype
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
100a Svartengren, Magnusu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
2451 0a Twins studies as a model for studies on the interaction between smoking and genetic factors in the development of chronic bronchitis
264 1c 2009
520 a Smoking is the main risk factor for COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) but genetic factors are of importance, since only a subset of smokers develops the disease. Sex differences have been suggested both in disease prevalence and response to environmental exposures. Furthermore, it has been shown that acquisition of 'addiction' to smoking is partly genetically mediated. Disease cases and smoking habits were identified in 44919 twins aged > 40 years from the Swedish Twin Registry. Disease was defined as self-reported chronic bronchitis or emphysema, or recurrent cough with phlegm. The results showed that chronic bronchitis seems to be more prevalent among females, and that the heritability estimate for chronic bronchitis was a moderate 40% and only 14% of the genetic influences were shared by smoking. In addition, 392 twins have been invited to a clinical investigation to evaluate: (i) to what extent genetic factors contribute to individual differences (variation) in FEV1 (forced expiratory volume in 1 s), vital capacity and l (diffusion capacity), taking sex into consideration, and (ii) whether smoking behaviour and respiratory symptoms influence these estimates.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Biologix Biokemi och molekylärbiologi0 (SwePub)106022 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Biological Sciencesx Biochemistry and Molecular Biology0 (SwePub)106022 hsv//eng
653 a inflammatory marker
653 a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
653 a heritability
653 a multi-slice computed tomography (MSCT)
653 a smoking
653 a twin
700a Engström, Gunnaru Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kardiovaskulär forskning - epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Cardiovascular Research - Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups4 aut0 (Swepub:lu)smi-gen
700a Anderson, Martinu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Hallberg, Jennyu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Edula, Goutham4 aut
700a de Verdier, Maria Gerhardsson4 aut
700a Dahlback, Magnus4 aut
700a Lindberg, Claes M.4 aut
700a Forsman-Semb, Kristina4 aut
700a Nihlén, Ulfu Lund University,Lunds universitet,Lungmedicin, allergologi och palliativ medicin,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Respiratory Medicine, Allergology, and Palliative Medicine,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine4 aut0 (Swepub:lu)lung-uni
700a Fehniger, Thomas E.4 aut
710a Karolinska Institutetb Kardiovaskulär forskning - epidemiologi4 org
773t Biochemical Society Transactionsg 37, s. 814-818q 37<814-818x 1470-8752x 0300-5127
856u http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/BST0370814y FULLTEXT
8564 8u https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1478411
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1042/BST0370814
8564 8u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:119187680

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