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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003633naa a2200301 4500
001oai:lup.lub.lu.se:9062c178-76f9-473b-a3ef-949b960e2efd
003SwePub
008160401s2003 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1168752 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1160/TH03-03-01742 DOI
040 a (SwePub)lu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
100a Malm, Karlu Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kirurgi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Surgery,Lund University Research Groups4 aut0 (Swepub:lu)plas-kma
2451 0a Prevention of thrombosis following deep arterial injury in rats by bovine activated protein C requiring co-administration of bovine protein S.
264 1c 2003
520 a The antithrombotic effect of bovine activated protein C (bAPC) given with or without bovine protein S (bPS) was investigated in a rat model of deep arterial injury. A segment of the left common carotid artery was isolated between vascular clamps and opened longitudinally. An endarterectomy was performed and the arteriotomy was closed with a running suture, whereafter the vessel was reperfused by removing the clamps. The antithrombotic effect (vascular patency rates 31 minutes after reperfusion) and the arteriotomy bleeding were measured. Ten treatment groups each containing 10 rats and a control group of 20 animals were in a blind random fashion given intravenous bolus injections of increasing doses of activated protein C, with or without co-administration of protein S. The groups received either bAPC alone (0.8, 0.4, 0.2 or 0.1 mg/kg), bAPC (0.8, 0.4, 0.2, 0.1 or 0.05 mg/kg) combined with bPS (0.6 mg/kg), or bPS alone (0.6 mg/kg) whereas the control group received vehicle only. Administered alone, bAPC or bPS had no antithrombotic effect, regardless of dosage. In contrast, all groups that were treated with bAPC in combination with bPS demonstrated a significant antithrombotic effect, as compared to controls. Neither bAPC, bPS, nor the combination of bAPC and bPS increased the arteriotomy bleeding significantly compared to controls. In vitro clotting assays using bAPC or bPS alone yielded only minor prolongation of clotting time, where-as bAPC combined with bPS prolonged the clotting time con-siderably, demonstrating the dependence on the APC-cofactor activity of bPS for expression of anticoagulant activity by bAPC. In conclusion, our study shows the in vivo significance of protein S as a cofactor to activated protein C, and that potent antithrombotic effect can be achieved by low doses of bAPC combined with bPS, without producing hemorrhagic side effects.
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Kardiologi0 (SwePub)302062 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems0 (SwePub)302062 hsv//eng
700a Dahlbäck, Björnu Lund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk kemi, Malmö,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Clinical Chemistry, Malmö,Lund University Research Groups4 aut0 (Swepub:lu)klke-bda
700a Arnljots, Björnu Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kirurgi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Surgery,Lund University Research Groups4 aut0 (Swepub:lu)plas-bar
710a Kirurgib Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet4 org
773t Thrombosis and Haemostasisg 90:2, s. 227-234q 90:2<227-234x 0340-6245
856u http://dx.doi.org/10.1160/TH03-03-0174y FULLTEXT
8564 8u https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/116875
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1160/TH03-03-0174

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Malm, Karl
Dahlbäck, Björn
Arnljots, Björn
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MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Clinical Medicin ...
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Thrombosis and H ...
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