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  • Ceberg, CristerLund University,Lunds universitet,Medicinsk strålningsfysik, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Medical Radiation Physics, Lund,Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine (author)

The effects of divergence and nonuniformity on the x-ray pencil-beam dose kernel

  • Article/chapterEnglish1996

Publisher, publication year, extent ...

  • 1998-06-04
  • Wiley,1996

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  • LIBRIS-ID:oai:lup.lub.lu.se:b5346f30-bfee-4e0f-921a-2b4008c1f5b2
  • https://lup.lub.lu.se/record/1110738URI
  • https://doi.org/10.1118/1.597884DOI

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  • Language:English
  • Summary in:English

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  • Subject category:ref swepub-contenttype

Notes

  • The scattered-photon part of pencil-beam dose kernels for high-energy x-ray beams can be derived experimentally by differentiating the broad-beam scatter-to-primary dose ratio as a function of radius. Formally, this requires a uniform and parallel beam, and the procedure is complicated by the nonideal, actual beam conditions: the primary dose profile is not uniform, the beam quality is not constant, and the distance to the source is not infinite. The experimentally determined scatter-to-primary ratios can be corrected for these effects before they are differentiated to give the pencil-beam kernels. The correction factors were calculated and shown to reach as much as 5% of the true scatter-to-primary ratio. The effect on the pencil beam was evaluated and corrected pencil beams were determined.

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  • Bjärngard, Bengt E. (author)
  • Medicinsk strålningsfysik, LundSektion V (creator_code:org_t)

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  • In:Medical Physics: Wiley23:9, s. 1531-15350094-2405

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