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Identification of the ligand of Pru p 3, a peach LTP

Cubells-Baeza, Nuria (author)
Technical University of Madrid,Centre for Plant Biotechnology and Genomics
Gómez-Casado, Cristina (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Slemhinnans immunologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Mucosal Immunology,Lund University Research Groups
Tordesillas, Leticia (author)
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
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Ramírez-Castillejo, Carmen (author)
Centre for Plant Biotechnology and Genomics,Technical University of Madrid
Garrido-Arandia, María (author)
Centre for Plant Biotechnology and Genomics,Technical University of Madrid
González-Melendi, Pablo (author)
Technical University of Madrid
Herrero, María (author)
CSIC - Estacion Experimental de Aula Dei EEAD
Pacios, Luis F. (author)
Centre for Plant Biotechnology and Genomics,Technical University of Madrid
Díaz-Perales, Araceli (author)
Centre for Plant Biotechnology and Genomics,Technical University of Madrid
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2017-03-15
2017
English 12 s.
In: Plant Molecular Biology. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0167-4412 .- 1573-5028. ; 94:1-2, s. 33-44
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Key message: Pru p 3, a peach LTP, is located in pollinated flower styles and secreting downy hairs, transporting a derivative of camptothecin bound to phytosphingosine. Pru p 3 may inhibit a second pollination and may keep away herbivores until seed maturation. Abstract: The allergen Pru p 3, a peach lipid transfer protein, has been well studied. However, its physiological function remains to be elucidated. Our results showed that Pru p 3 usually carries a lipid ligand that play an essential role in its function in plants. Using ESI-qToF, we observed that the ligand was a derivative of camptothecin binding to phytosphingosine, wich that is inserted into the hydrophobic tunnel of the protein. In addition, the described ligand displayed topoisomerase I activity inhibition and self-fluorescence, both recognized as camptothecin properties. During flower development, the highest expression of Pru p 3 was detected in the styles of pollinated flowers, in contrast to its non-expression in unpollinated pistils, where expression decreased after anthesis. During ripening, the expression of Pru p 3 were observed mainly in peel but not in pulp. In this sense, Pru p 3 protein was also localized in trichomes covering the fruit epidermis.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Biokemi och molekylärbiologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Botanik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Botany (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Camptothecin
Flower development
Fruit development
Lipid transfer protein
Pollination
Pru p 3
Secondary metabolites

Publication and Content Type

art (subject category)
ref (subject category)

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